دورية أكاديمية
First report and molecular characterization of cases of natural Taylorella asinigenitalis infection in three donkey breeds in Spain.
| العنوان: | First report and molecular characterization of cases of natural Taylorella asinigenitalis infection in three donkey breeds in Spain. |
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| المؤلفون: | Dorrego A; VISAVET Health Surveillance Centre, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain., Herranz C; VISAVET Health Surveillance Centre, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain., Pérez-Sancho M; VISAVET Health Surveillance Centre, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain; Animal Health Department, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain., Camino E; VISAVET Health Surveillance Centre, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain., Gómez-Arrones V; Equine Reproduction Center, (CENSYRA-Extremadura Government), Badajoz, Spain., Carrasco JJ; Equine Reproduction Center, (CENSYRA-Extremadura Government), Badajoz, Spain., De Gabriel-Pérez J; Asociación Nacional de Criadores de Ganado Selecto de Raza Zamorano-Leonesa (ASZAL), Zamora, Spain., Serres C; Animal Medicine and Surgery Department, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain., Cruz-López F; VISAVET Health Surveillance Centre, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: fatimacr@ucm.es. |
| المصدر: | Veterinary microbiology [Vet Microbiol] 2023 Jan; Vol. 276, pp. 109604. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Nov 24. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Elsevier Scientific Pub. Co Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 7705469 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-2542 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03781135 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Vet Microbiol Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Amsterdam, Elsevier Scientific Pub. Co. |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Taylorella*/genetics , Taylorella equigenitalis* , Horse Diseases*/epidemiology , Horse Diseases*/microbiology , Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections*/epidemiology , Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections*/veterinary , Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections*/diagnosis, Horses ; Animals ; Female ; Equidae/microbiology ; Multilocus Sequence Typing/veterinary ; Spain/epidemiology |
| مستخلص: | Taylorella asinigenitalis is a non-pathogenic bacteria isolated from the genital tract of donkeys but also a cause of metritis and vaginal discharge in mares. It is closely related to Taylorella equigenitalis, the cause of Contagious Equine Metritis (CEM) in horses, and has been present in different countries in Europe since 1995. Up to date, there are no studies on the prevalence of T. asinigenitalis in the equine or asinine populations in Spain; this is the first report of the presence of T. asinigenitalis in donkeys (Equus asinus) from different breeds in three regions of Spain. A total of 106 healthy animals of three different Spanish donkey breeds: Andaluza (26), Majorera (12) and Zamorano-Leonés (68) were sampled between June and July 2017 and a real-time PCR was used to detect T. asinigenitalis in all samples. A total of 39/221 (17,65 %) samples from 22/106 (20,75 %) animals yielded a positive result and were further characterized by MLST; an allelic profile and Sequence Type (ST) could be assigned to 11 of the 39 positive samples, resulting in four novel STs and no clonal complexes within the PubMLST database. There were statistically significant differences in the percentage of positive animals by breed and sex, and also in the variability of STs between farms. Breeding management would have an influence on the percentage of positives in a farm; artificial insemination and separating jacks from jennies should be implemented. Further studies to detect and characterize T. asinigenitalis in donkeys and horses from Spain would be required to obtain a broader epidemiological picture in this country. Competing Interests: Authors’ declaration of interests No competing interests have been declared. (Copyright © 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.) |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Contagious Equine Metritis; Donkeys; MLST; Spain; Taylorella asinigenitalis |
| SCR Organism: | Taylorella asinigenitalis |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20221208 Date Completed: 20221227 Latest Revision: 20221230 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.vetmic.2022.109604 |
| PMID: | 36481483 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1873-2542 |
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| DOI: | 10.1016/j.vetmic.2022.109604 |