دورية أكاديمية

A novel calicivirus discovered in trumpeter swans ( Cygnus buccinator ) expands the richness of known avian caliciviruses.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A novel calicivirus discovered in trumpeter swans ( Cygnus buccinator ) expands the richness of known avian caliciviruses.
المؤلفون: Canuti M; Department of Biology, Memorial University of Newfoundland, 45 Arctic Ave., St. John's, NL A1C 5S7, Canada., Wilson L; Environment and Climate Change Canada, Pacific Wildlife Research Centre, 5421 Robertson Rd, RR#1 Delta, BC V4K 3N2, Canada., Bowes V; Animal Health Centre, BC Ministry of Agriculture and Food, 1767 Angus Campbell Road, Abbotsford, BC V3G 2M3, Canada., Redford T; Animal Health Centre, BC Ministry of Agriculture and Food, 1767 Angus Campbell Road, Abbotsford, BC V3G 2M3, Canada., Dufour SC; Department of Biology, Memorial University of Newfoundland, 45 Arctic Ave., St. John's, NL A1C 5S7, Canada., Lang AS; Department of Biology, Memorial University of Newfoundland, 45 Arctic Ave., St. John's, NL A1C 5S7, Canada., Verhoeven JTP; Department of Biology, Memorial University of Newfoundland, 45 Arctic Ave., St. John's, NL A1C 5S7, Canada.
المصدر: Current research in microbial sciences [Curr Res Microb Sci] 2022 Oct 25; Vol. 3, pp. 100169. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Oct 25 (Print Publication: 2022).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier B.V Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 101773003 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2666-5174 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 26665174 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Curr Res Microb Sci Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [Amsterdam] : Elsevier B.V., [2020]-
مستخلص: Caliciviruses are ssRNA viruses that can infect a wide range of hosts, including birds. While several avian caliciviruses have been discovered, their taxonomy and host distribution are largely unknown. We molecularly characterized a novel calicivirus (trumpeter swan calicivirus: TruSCV) in trumpeter swans over-wintering in south-west British Columbia, Canada. The positivity rate was 20.3% (14/69) and there were no significant differences in infection rates between males (5/34, 14.7%) and females (9/35, 25.7%) or among considered age groups (juveniles: 4/14, 28.6%; sub-adults: 1/9, 11.1%; adults: 9/46, 19.6%). Twelve infected swans died of lead poisoning, one because of starvation, and one from physical injuries. TruSCV complete genome possessed the typical organization and protein motifs of caliciviruses and a type 2 IRES and its closest relative was a virus circulating in Australian ducks. Phylogenetic analyses showed the existence of 34 different but monophyletic avian caliciviruses. These viruses, while having conserved genomic organization and protein motifs, possess different IRES types and group in several divergent clades, with only two of them corresponding to currently defined genera, highlighting the need for epidemiological investigations and systematic analyses to better define their taxonomy. Follow-up studies are needed to elucidate the diversity, distribution, and pathogenic potential of TruSCV.
Competing Interests: The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: Joost T.P. Verhoeven reports financial support was provided by Ocean Frontier Institute. Marta Canuti reports financial support was provided by Joint Mink Research Committee.
(© 2022 The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Avian viruses; Calicivirus; Swan; Virus discovery
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20221215 Latest Revision: 20221221
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9742997
DOI: 10.1016/j.crmicr.2022.100169
PMID: 36518169
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2666-5174
DOI:10.1016/j.crmicr.2022.100169