دورية أكاديمية

Genomic Variability of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron Variant Circulating in the Russian Federation during Early December 2021 and Late January 2022.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Genomic Variability of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron Variant Circulating in the Russian Federation during Early December 2021 and Late January 2022.
المؤلفون: Chernyaeva EN; Federal State Budgetary Institution, Centre for Strategic Planning and Management of Biomedical Health Risks, Federal Medical Biological Agency, 119121 Moscow, Russia., Ayginin AA; Federal State Budgetary Institution, Centre for Strategic Planning and Management of Biomedical Health Risks, Federal Medical Biological Agency, 119121 Moscow, Russia., Bulusheva IA; Federal State Budgetary Institution, Centre for Strategic Planning and Management of Biomedical Health Risks, Federal Medical Biological Agency, 119121 Moscow, Russia., Vinogradov KS; Federal State Budgetary Institution, Centre for Strategic Planning and Management of Biomedical Health Risks, Federal Medical Biological Agency, 119121 Moscow, Russia., Stetsenko IF; Federal State Budgetary Institution, Centre for Strategic Planning and Management of Biomedical Health Risks, Federal Medical Biological Agency, 119121 Moscow, Russia., Romanova SV; Federal State Budgetary Institution, Centre for Strategic Planning and Management of Biomedical Health Risks, Federal Medical Biological Agency, 119121 Moscow, Russia., Tsypkina AV; Federal State Budgetary Institution, Centre for Strategic Planning and Management of Biomedical Health Risks, Federal Medical Biological Agency, 119121 Moscow, Russia., Matsvay AD; Federal State Budgetary Institution, Centre for Strategic Planning and Management of Biomedical Health Risks, Federal Medical Biological Agency, 119121 Moscow, Russia., Savochkina YA; Federal State Budgetary Institution, Centre for Strategic Planning and Management of Biomedical Health Risks, Federal Medical Biological Agency, 119121 Moscow, Russia., Shipulin GA; Federal State Budgetary Institution, Centre for Strategic Planning and Management of Biomedical Health Risks, Federal Medical Biological Agency, 119121 Moscow, Russia.
المصدر: Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) [Pathogens] 2022 Dec 02; Vol. 11 (12). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Dec 02.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101596317 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2076-0817 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20760817 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Pathogens Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, 2012-
مستخلص: Analysis of genomic variability of pathogens associated with heightened public health concerns is an opportunity to track transmission routes of the disease and helps to develop more effective vaccines and specific diagnostic tests. We present the findings of a detailed genomic analysis of the genomic variability of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant that spread in Russia between 8 December 2021 and 30 January 2022. We performed phylogenetic analysis of Omicron viral isolates collected in Moscow ( n = 589) and downloaded from GISAID ( n = 397), and identified that the BA.1 lineage was predominant in Russia during this period. The BA.2 lineage was also identified early in December 2021. We identified three cases of BA.1/BA.2 coinfections and one case of Delta/Omicron coinfection. A comparative genomic analysis of SARS-CoV-2 viral variants that spread in other countries allowed us to identify possible cases of transmission. We also found that some mutations that are quite rare in the Global Omicron dataset have a higher incidence rate, and identified genetic markers that could be associated with ways of Omicron transmission in Russia. We give the genomic variability of single nucleotide variations across the genome and give a characteristic of haplotype variability of Omicron strains in both Russia and around the world, and we also identify them.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: COVID-19; Omicron; SARS-CoV-2; molecular epidemiology; whole genome sequencing
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20221223 Latest Revision: 20221227
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9786029
DOI: 10.3390/pathogens11121461
PMID: 36558796
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2076-0817
DOI:10.3390/pathogens11121461