دورية أكاديمية
The Prevalence of Viral Pathogens among Bats in Kazakhstan.
| العنوان: | The Prevalence of Viral Pathogens among Bats in Kazakhstan. |
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| المؤلفون: | Karagulov AI; Non Profit Joint Stock Company Zhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian Technical University, Institute of veterinary medicine and animal husbandry, Uralsk, st. Zhangir Khan 51, 090009, Kazakhstan., Argimbayeva TU; RSE Scientific Research Institute of Biological Safety Problems, SC MES RK, town. Gvardeisky, Korday district, Jambyl region, 080409, Kazakhstan.; al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Republic of Kazakhstan, Almaty, 71 al-Farabi Ave., 050040, Kazakhstan., Omarova ZD; RSE Scientific Research Institute of Biological Safety Problems, SC MES RK, town. Gvardeisky, Korday district, Jambyl region, 080409, Kazakhstan., Tulendibayev AB; RSE Scientific Research Institute of Biological Safety Problems, SC MES RK, town. Gvardeisky, Korday district, Jambyl region, 080409, Kazakhstan., Dushayeva LZ; Non Profit Joint Stock Company Zhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian Technical University, Institute of veterinary medicine and animal husbandry, Uralsk, st. Zhangir Khan 51, 090009, Kazakhstan., Svotina MA; Non Profit Joint Stock Company Zhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian Technical University, Institute of veterinary medicine and animal husbandry, Uralsk, st. Zhangir Khan 51, 090009, Kazakhstan., Melisbek AM; RSE Scientific Research Institute of Biological Safety Problems, SC MES RK, town. Gvardeisky, Korday district, Jambyl region, 080409, Kazakhstan., Aubakir NA; RSE Scientific Research Institute of Biological Safety Problems, SC MES RK, town. Gvardeisky, Korday district, Jambyl region, 080409, Kazakhstan., Barmak SM; al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Republic of Kazakhstan, Almaty, 71 al-Farabi Ave., 050040, Kazakhstan., Sultankulova KT; RSE Scientific Research Institute of Biological Safety Problems, SC MES RK, town. Gvardeisky, Korday district, Jambyl region, 080409, Kazakhstan., Alibekova DA; RSE Scientific Research Institute of Biological Safety Problems, SC MES RK, town. Gvardeisky, Korday district, Jambyl region, 080409, Kazakhstan.; al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Republic of Kazakhstan, Almaty, 71 al-Farabi Ave., 050040, Kazakhstan., Yermekbai TT; RSE Scientific Research Institute of Biological Safety Problems, SC MES RK, town. Gvardeisky, Korday district, Jambyl region, 080409, Kazakhstan., Nametov AM; Non Profit Joint Stock Company Zhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian Technical University, Institute of veterinary medicine and animal husbandry, Uralsk, st. Zhangir Khan 51, 090009, Kazakhstan., Lozovoy DA; Russian Academy of Agro-Industrial Complex Staffing, Moscow, 600901, Russia., Abeuov KB; RSE Scientific Research Institute of Biological Safety Problems, SC MES RK, town. Gvardeisky, Korday district, Jambyl region, 080409, Kazakhstan., Orynbayev MB; RSE Scientific Research Institute of Biological Safety Problems, SC MES RK, town. Gvardeisky, Korday district, Jambyl region, 080409, Kazakhstan. |
| المصدر: | Viruses [Viruses] 2022 Dec 09; Vol. 14 (12). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Dec 09. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101509722 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1999-4915 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19994915 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Viruses Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Chiroptera* , Hemorrhagic Fever Virus, Crimean-Congo* , COVID-19* , Hemorrhagic Fever, Crimean*, Humans ; Animals ; Kazakhstan/epidemiology ; Prevalence ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Phylogeny |
| مستخلص: | Bats carry thousands of viruses from 28 different families. To determine the presence of various pathogens in bat populations in Kazakhstan, 1149 samples (393 oropharyngeal swabs, 349 brain samples, 407 guano) were collected. The samples were collected from four species of bats ( Vespertilio murinus , Nyctalus noctula , Myotis blythii , Eptesicus serotinus ) in nine regions. The Coronavirus RNA was found in 38 (4.75%) samples, and the rabies virus in 27 (7.74%) samples from bats. Coronaviruses and the rabies virus were found in bats in six out of nine studied areas. The RNAs of SARS-CoV-2, MERS, TBE, CCHF, WNF, influenza A viruses were not detected in the bat samples. The phylogeny of the RdRp gene of 12 samples made it possible to classify them as alphacoronaviruses and divide them into two groups. The main group ( n = 11) was closely related to bat coronaviruses from Ghana, Zimbabwe and Kenya. The second group ( n = 1) was closely related to viruses previously isolated in the south of Kazakhstan. The phylogeny of the N gene sequence from a bat from west Kazakhstan revealed its close relationship with isolates from the Cosmopolitan group of rabies viruses (Central Asia). These results highlight the need for a continuous monitoring of volatile populations to improve the surveillance and detection of infectious diseases. |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Kazakhstan; alphacoronaviruses; bat; phylogenetic analysis; rabies virus; viral diversity |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20221223 Date Completed: 20221226 Latest Revision: 20230131 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9788601 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/v14122743 |
| PMID: | 36560747 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1999-4915 |
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| DOI: | 10.3390/v14122743 |