دورية أكاديمية

Novel therapies for treatment of antibody-mediated rejection of the kidney.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Novel therapies for treatment of antibody-mediated rejection of the kidney.
المؤلفون: Sethi S; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Comprehensive Transplant Center, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA., Jordan SC
المصدر: Current opinion in organ transplantation [Curr Opin Organ Transplant] 2023 Feb 01; Vol. 28 (1), pp. 29-35. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Nov 24.
نوع المنشور: Review; Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9717388 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1531-7013 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10872418 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Curr Opin Organ Transplant Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2003->: Hagerstown, MD : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Original Publication: Philadelphia, PA : Rapid Science Publishers,
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Graft Rejection*/drug therapy , Graft Rejection*/prevention & control , Kidney Transplantation*/adverse effects, Animals ; Infant, Newborn ; Humans ; Immunosuppressive Agents/therapeutic use ; Kidney ; Immunoglobulin G ; Isoantibodies
مستخلص: Purpose of Review: We aim to discuss current literature on novel therapies for antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) in kidney transplantation with a focus on chronic AMR.
Recent Findings: IL-6/IL-6 receptor blockers appear promising in the treatment of chronic AMR. Blocking this pathway was shown to reduce human leucocyte antigen-antibodies, improve histologic inflammation and increase T-regulatory cells. Based on experience in desensitization, IgG degrading endopeptidase, imlifidase, could be effective in AMR. There have been case reports describing the successful use of plasma cell/natural killer-cell-directed anti-CD38 antibody in the treatment of AMR. Off-target effects have been noted and strategies to mitigate these will be needed when using these agents. Complement inhibitors could be an effective add-on strategy to antibody-depleting therapies but their role in AMR needs to be better defined. Combining proteasome inhibitors and costimulation blockers has shown encouraging results in the prevention of AMR in animal models and is now being investigated in humans. Other novel strategies such as Fc neonatal receptor blockers which inhibit the recycling of pathogenic IgG and bispecific antibodies against B-cell maturation antigen/CD3+ T cells warrant further investigation.
Summary: There are now a number of emerging therapies with varied targets and mechanism(s) of action that hold promise in the management of AMR and improving allograft survival.
(Copyright © 2022 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.)
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المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Immunosuppressive Agents)
0 (Immunoglobulin G)
0 (Isoantibodies)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20221229 Date Completed: 20221230 Latest Revision: 20230917
رمز التحديث: 20240628
DOI: 10.1097/MOT.0000000000001037
PMID: 36579683
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1531-7013
DOI:10.1097/MOT.0000000000001037