دورية أكاديمية

Evaluation of the effect of crocin on prevention of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting or heart valve replacement: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluation of the effect of crocin on prevention of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting or heart valve replacement: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.
المؤلفون: Hashemi Shahri SH; Department of Clinical pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran., Soltani G; Department of Anesthesia, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran., Abbasi Teshnizi M; Cardiac Surgeon, Department of Cardiac Surgery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran., Moeinipour A; Cardiac Surgeon, Department of Cardiac Surgery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran., Tayyebi M; Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran., Javidi Dasht Bayaz R; Cardiovascular Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran., Abedi F; Department of Clinical pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran., Ghavami V; Department of Biostatistics, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran., Amini S; Department of Anesthesia, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran., Mohammadpour AH; Department of Clinical pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
المصدر: Avicenna journal of phytomedicine [Avicenna J Phytomed] 2022 Nov-Dec; Vol. 12 (6), pp. 589-601.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Country of Publication: Iran NLM ID: 101586220 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2228-7930 (Print) Linking ISSN: 22287930 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Avicenna J Phytomed Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Mashhad, Iran : Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, 2011-
مستخلص: Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of crocin on the prevention of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and heart valve replacement.
Materials and Methods: 100 patients who were scheduled for CABG or heart valve replacement surgeries were randomly assigned into two groups of treatment and placebo. In the treatment group, patients received crocin tablets from three days prior to surgery and on the first three postoperative days (for a total of six days). During the first three days after surgery, postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) was assessed by electrocardiogram monitoring. Prooxidant-antioxidant balance (PAB) and c-reactive protein (CRP) levels were also assessed.
Results: POAF developed in 7 patients in the treatment group versus 18 patients in the control (p=0.02). PAB levels were significantly lower in the crocin group (p<0.001), while differences in CRP levels were insignificant (p=0.39).
Conclusion: It seems that prophylactic use of crocin is effective in reducing the incidence of POAF in patients undergoing heart surgeries.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that there is no conflict of interest.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Atrial fibrillation; Coronary artery bypass graft; Crocin; Heart valve replacement
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20221230 Latest Revision: 20230103
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9768858
DOI: 10.22038/AJP.2022.20908
PMID: 36583176
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2228-7930
DOI:10.22038/AJP.2022.20908