دورية أكاديمية
Coronavirus-Specific Antibody and T Cell Responses Developed after Sputnik V Vaccination in Patients with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia.
العنوان: | Coronavirus-Specific Antibody and T Cell Responses Developed after Sputnik V Vaccination in Patients with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia. |
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المؤلفون: | Komissarov AA; I.V. Davydovsky Clinical City Hospital, Moscow Department of Healthcare, 11/6 Yauzskaya Str., 109240 Moscow, Russia.; Laboratory of Atherothrombosis, A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, 20 Delegatskaya Str., 127473 Moscow, Russia., Kislova M; Botkin City Hospital, 5/17 2nd Botkinsky Drive, 125284 Moscow, Russia., Molodtsov IA; I.V. Davydovsky Clinical City Hospital, Moscow Department of Healthcare, 11/6 Yauzskaya Str., 109240 Moscow, Russia., Petrenko AA; Botkin City Hospital, 5/17 2nd Botkinsky Drive, 125284 Moscow, Russia.; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Medical Education, 2/1 Barrikadnaya Str., 123242 Moscow, Russia., Dmitrieva E; Botkin City Hospital, 5/17 2nd Botkinsky Drive, 125284 Moscow, Russia., Okuneva M; Botkin City Hospital, 5/17 2nd Botkinsky Drive, 125284 Moscow, Russia., Peshkova IO; National Research Center for Hematology, 4a Novy Zykovsky Proezd, 125167 Moscow, Russia., Shakirova NT; National Research Center for Hematology, 4a Novy Zykovsky Proezd, 125167 Moscow, Russia., Potashnikova DM; I.V. Davydovsky Clinical City Hospital, Moscow Department of Healthcare, 11/6 Yauzskaya Str., 109240 Moscow, Russia., Tvorogova AV; I.V. Davydovsky Clinical City Hospital, Moscow Department of Healthcare, 11/6 Yauzskaya Str., 109240 Moscow, Russia., Ptushkin VV; Botkin City Hospital, 5/17 2nd Botkinsky Drive, 125284 Moscow, Russia., Efimov GA; National Research Center for Hematology, 4a Novy Zykovsky Proezd, 125167 Moscow, Russia., Nikitin EA; Botkin City Hospital, 5/17 2nd Botkinsky Drive, 125284 Moscow, Russia.; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Medical Education, 2/1 Barrikadnaya Str., 123242 Moscow, Russia., Vasilieva E; I.V. Davydovsky Clinical City Hospital, Moscow Department of Healthcare, 11/6 Yauzskaya Str., 109240 Moscow, Russia.; Laboratory of Atherothrombosis, A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, 20 Delegatskaya Str., 127473 Moscow, Russia. |
المصدر: | International journal of molecular sciences [Int J Mol Sci] 2022 Dec 27; Vol. 24 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Dec 27. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101092791 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1422-0067 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14220067 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Mol Sci Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI, [2000- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | COVID-19*/prevention & control , Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell* , COVID-19 Vaccines*/immunology, Aged ; Humans ; Antibodies, Viral ; T-Lymphocytes ; Vaccination ; Vaccines, Combined ; Vaccines, Synthetic |
مستخلص: | The clinical course of the new coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has shown that patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) are characterized by a high mortality rate, poor response to standard treatment, and low virus-specific antibody response after recovery and/or vaccination. To date, there are no data on the safety and efficacy of the combined vector vaccine Sputnik V in patients with CLL. Here, we analyzed and compared the magnitudes of the antibody and T cell responses after vaccination with the Sputnik V vaccine among healthy donors and individuals with CLL with different statuses of preexposure to coronavirus. We found that vaccination of the COVID-19-recovered individuals resulted in the boosting of pre-existing immune responses in both healthy donors and CLL patients. However, the COVID-19-naïve CLL patients demonstrated a considerably lower antibody response than the healthy donors, although they developed a robust T cell response. Regardless of the previous infection, the individuals over 70 years old demonstrated a decreased response to vaccination, as did those receiving anti-CD20 therapy. In summary, we showed that Sputnik V, like other vaccines, did not induce a robust antibody response in individuals with CLL; however, it provided for the development of a significant anti-COVID-19 T cell response. |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | DC № DZM-30-3 from 13.08.2020 Moscow Department of Healthcare; agreement № 2312-29/22 Moscow Center for Healthcare Innovations |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: COVID-19; ELISpot; SARS-CoV-2; T cells; antibody; chronic lymphocytic leukemia; immune response; vaccine |
المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Antibodies, Viral) 0 (Vaccines, Combined) 0 (Gam-COVID-Vac vaccine) 0 (COVID-19 Vaccines) 0 (Vaccines, Synthetic) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230108 Date Completed: 20230111 Latest Revision: 20230111 |
رمز التحديث: | 20230112 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9820366 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijms24010416 |
PMID: | 36613860 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1422-0067 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/ijms24010416 |