دورية أكاديمية
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Community-engaged ancient DNA project reveals diverse origins of 18th-century African descendants in Charleston, South Carolina.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Community-engaged ancient DNA project reveals diverse origins of 18th-century African descendants in Charleston, South Carolina.
المؤلفون: Fleskes RE; Department of Anthropology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269.; The Anson Street African Burial Ground Project, Mount Pleasant, SC 29492., Cabana GS; Department of Anthropology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996., Gilmore JK; The Anson Street African Burial Ground Project, Mount Pleasant, SC 29492.; Department of Sociology and Anthropology, The College of Charleston, Charleston, SC 29424., Juarez C; Department of Anthropology, California State University, Fresno, CA 93740., Karcher E; Department of Anthropology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616., Oubré L; The Anson Street African Burial Ground Project, Mount Pleasant, SC 29492., Mishoe G; The Anson Street African Burial Ground Project, Mount Pleasant, SC 29492., Ofunniyin AA; The Anson Street African Burial Ground Project, Mount Pleasant, SC 29492.; Department of Sociology and Anthropology, The College of Charleston, Charleston, SC 29424., Schurr TG; The Anson Street African Burial Ground Project, Mount Pleasant, SC 29492.; Department of Anthropology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
المصدر: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America [Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A] 2023 Jan 17; Vol. 120 (3), pp. e2201620120. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jan 09.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: National Academy of Sciences Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7505876 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1091-6490 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00278424 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Washington, DC : National Academy of Sciences
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Black People*/genetics , DNA, Ancient*, Humans ; Male ; DNA, Mitochondrial/genetics ; Genomics ; Haplotypes/genetics ; South Carolina/ethnology ; Black or African American
مستخلص: In this study, we present the results of community-engaged ancient DNA research initiated after the remains of 36 African-descended individuals dating to the late 18th century were unearthed in the port city of Charleston, South Carolina. The Gullah Society of Charleston, along with other Charleston community members, initiated a collaborative genomic study of these ancestors of presumed enslaved status, in an effort to visibilize their histories. We generated 18 low-coverage genomes and 31 uniparental haplotypes to assess their genetic origins and interrelatedness. Our results indicate that they have predominantly West and West-Central African genomic ancestry, with one individual exhibiting some genomic affiliation with populations in the Americas. Most were assessed as genetic males, and no autosomal kin were identified among them. Overall, this study expands our understanding of the colonial histories of African descendant populations in the US South.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: P2C HD044964 United States HD NICHD NIH HHS
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Colonial North America; ancestry; haplotype; paleogenomics; trans-Atlantic slave trade
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (DNA, Ancient)
0 (DNA, Mitochondrial)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230109 Date Completed: 20230216 Latest Revision: 20240712
رمز التحديث: 20240712
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9934026
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2201620120
PMID: 36623185
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1091-6490
DOI:10.1073/pnas.2201620120