دورية أكاديمية

Psychological distress and well-being among sensory impaired individuals during COVID-19 lockdown measures.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Psychological distress and well-being among sensory impaired individuals during COVID-19 lockdown measures.
المؤلفون: Merten N; Department of Population Health Sciences, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI; Division of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI; Wisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI. Electronic address: natascha.merten@wisc.edu., Schultz AA; Department of Population Health Sciences, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI., Walsh MC; Department of Population Health Sciences, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI., van Landingham SW; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI., Peppard PE; Department of Population Health Sciences, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI., Ryff CDS; Institute on Aging/Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI., Malecki KC; Department of Population Health Sciences, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI.
المصدر: Annals of epidemiology [Ann Epidemiol] 2023 Mar; Vol. 79, pp. 19-23. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jan 10.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9100013 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-2585 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10472797 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann Epidemiol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: New York, NY : Elsevier, c1990-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: COVID-19*/epidemiology , Psychological Distress*, Humans ; Female ; Male ; Pandemics ; Vision Disorders/epidemiology ; Vision Disorders/complications ; Vision Disorders/psychology ; Communicable Disease Control ; Depression/epidemiology
مستخلص: Purpose: Hearing and vision impairment are prevalent chronic conditions associated with poorer mental health. Limitations of in-person contacts during COVID-19-related lockdown measures may affect those with sensory impairments more severely exacerbating mental health problems. We aimed to determine whether hearing and/or visual impairment were associated with more psychological distress during a time of lockdown measures in Spring/Summer 2020 in Wisconsin.
Methods: We included 1341(64% women, aged 20-92 years) Survey of the Health of Wisconsin COVID-19 survey participants (May 2020-July,2020). We assessed self-reported current mental health and well-being and vision and hearing impairment. Logistic regression models with sensory impairments as determinants and mental health outcomes were adjusted for age, gender, race, education, heart disease, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and diabetes.
Results: Vision impairment was associated with increased odds of generalized anxiety disorder (odds ratio = 2.10; 95% confidence interval = 1.32-3.29) and depressive symptoms (2.57;1.58-4.11), greater likelihood to report loneliness (1.65;1.00-2.64) and hopelessness (1.45;1.01-2.08). Hearing impaired individuals reported more loneliness (1.80;1.05-2.98) and hopelessness (1.42;0.99-2.03). Exploratory analyses revealed that sensory impaired individuals less often chose walking as a coping strategy during the pandemic.
Conclusions: Individuals with sensory impairment may represent a particularly vulnerable population during the COVID-19 pandemic. Future research should determine underlying reasons and interventions to mitigate this populations' disadvantages.
(Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Depression; Hearing impairment; Loneliness; Psychological Distress; Vision impairment
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230113 Date Completed: 20230222 Latest Revision: 20230307
رمز التحديث: 20230308
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9829601
DOI: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2023.01.002
PMID: 36639063
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1873-2585
DOI:10.1016/j.annepidem.2023.01.002