دورية أكاديمية

Catch per Unit Effort, Density and Size Distribution of the Oysters Pinctada capensis and Saccostrea cucullata (Class Bivalvea) on Inhaca Island, Southern Mozambique.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Catch per Unit Effort, Density and Size Distribution of the Oysters Pinctada capensis and Saccostrea cucullata (Class Bivalvea) on Inhaca Island, Southern Mozambique.
المؤلفون: Mafambissa MJ; Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo 1100, Mozambique., Gimo CA; Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo 1100, Mozambique., Andrade CP; Mariculture Centre of Calheta, 9370-133 Calheta, Madeira, Portugal., Macia AA; Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo 1100, Mozambique.
المصدر: Life (Basel, Switzerland) [Life (Basel)] 2022 Dec 28; Vol. 13 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Dec 28.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101580444 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2075-1729 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20751729 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Life (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, 2011-
مستخلص: Oysters are important resources for the daily diet, a source of economic income for many coastal communities and a delicacy for the tourism industry. In this study, the oysters ( Pinctada capensis and Saccostrea cucullata ) were investigated with the aim to assess the catch per unit effort, density and size composition. The study was conducted over a three-year period on Inhaca Island, Southern Mozambique. For both species, perception of fishery trends from collectors was carried out through habitat censuses and interviews. Transects, quadrats and daily fisheries catches approaches were used. Results show that P. capensis is the most exploited on the island. A total of 72.1% of respondents pointed that the oyster P. capensis is decreasing, due to excessive catching (75.4%) followed by natural death (24.6%), while 20.9% affirmed that the resource is stable and 7.0% are unaware about the resource trend. Oyster densities, sizes and catches per unit effort were higher in less accessible areas only for P. capensis . The present study provides valuable baseline information to recommend best practices to improve the exploitation, and access the need for introduction of aquaculture, towards the sustainable management and conservation of oysters, and ultimately to ameliorate people's livelihoods.
معلومات مُعتمدة: 1-3-2 UEM -ASDI Program
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Western Indian Ocean; coastal communities; intertidal resources; pearl oyster; rock oyster
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230121 Latest Revision: 20230201
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9863349
DOI: 10.3390/life13010083
PMID: 36676032
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2075-1729
DOI:10.3390/life13010083