دورية أكاديمية

Preoperative Examination Is Not Associated with Postoperative Function following Radial Forearm Free Flap Harvest.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Preoperative Examination Is Not Associated with Postoperative Function following Radial Forearm Free Flap Harvest.
المؤلفون: Emanuelli E; From the Departments of Plastic Surgery., Egan KG; From the Departments of Plastic Surgery., Bins G; From the Departments of Plastic Surgery., Nazir N; Population Health., Bur AM; Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center., Kakarala K; Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center., Przylecki W; From the Departments of Plastic Surgery., Endress R; From the Departments of Plastic Surgery.
المصدر: Plastic and reconstructive surgery [Plast Reconstr Surg] 2023 May 01; Vol. 151 (5), pp. 828e-837e. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Dec 21.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 1306050 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1529-4242 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00321052 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Plast Reconstr Surg Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: : Hagerstown, MD : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Original Publication: Baltimore : Williams & Wilkins,
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Free Tissue Flaps* , Plastic Surgery Procedures*/adverse effects, Humans ; Retrospective Studies ; Tissue Donors ; Hand
مستخلص: Background: There is debate on the utility of a preoperative Allen test or ultrasound before radial forearm free flap (RFFF) harvest. This study sought to evaluate correlations between preoperative testing and donor-site morbidity.
Methods: A survey of plastic surgery and otolaryngology RFFF patients was conducted at a Midwestern academic center. The modified Cold Intolerance Symptom Severity (modCISS) and Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (QDASH) instruments were administered. A retrospective chart review was performed to assess perioperative factors.
Results: Of 212 RFFFs completed over 7 years, 144 patients were contacted, and 71 patients completed the survey (33% response rate). Preoperative Allen test was negative in 92% of patients (65 of 71). There was no statistical association between Allen test and duplex ultrasound findings ( P = 0.19). Cold intolerance screening was positive on 20% of donor arms (14 of 71), with an average positive modCISS score of 39.0 ± 14.7. Disability was reported on the QDASH by 76% of patients (54 of 71), with an average score of 21.0 ± 22.3. There was no statistical correlation between preoperative Allen test or ultrasound classification and modCISS or QDASH score. There was a borderline positive correlation between modCISS and QDASH scores that did not reach statistical significance ( r = 0.22, P = 0.067). Operative characteristics also did not predict modCISS or QDASH scores.
Conclusions: Following RFFF harvest, donor extremity cold intolerance is reported in 20% of patients, and extremity-related disability is reported in the majority of patients. Preoperative ultrasound and physical examination findings are not predictive of morbidity.
(Copyright © 2022 by the American Society of Plastic Surgeons.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230202 Date Completed: 20230517 Latest Revision: 20230727
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010089
PMID: 36729071
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1529-4242
DOI:10.1097/PRS.0000000000010089