دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Prevalence and Associated Factors of Hypertension Among Adults in Gurage Zone, Southwest Ethiopia, 2022.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prevalence and Associated Factors of Hypertension Among Adults in Gurage Zone, Southwest Ethiopia, 2022.
المؤلفون: Solomon M; Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Welkite, Ethiopia., Shiferaw BZ; Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Welkite, Ethiopia., Tarekegn TT; Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Welkite, Ethiopia., GebreEyesus FA; Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Welkite, Ethiopia., Mengist ST; Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Welkite, Ethiopia., Mammo M; Department of Biomedical Science, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Welkite, Ethiopia., Mewahegn AA; Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Welkite, Ethiopia., Mengiste BT; Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Welkite, Ethiopia., Terefe TF; Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Welkite, Ethiopia.
المصدر: SAGE open nursing [SAGE Open Nurs] 2023 Feb 06; Vol. 9, pp. 23779608231153473. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Feb 06 (Print Publication: 2023).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: SAGE Publications Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101724853 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2377-9608 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 23779608 NLM ISO Abbreviation: SAGE Open Nurs Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Thousand Oaks, CA : SAGE Publications, [2015]-
مستخلص: Introduction: Hypertension affects over a billion people worldwide, making it a major public health problem. The problem is significant in both developed and developing countries. However, studies are scarce in developing countries such as Ethiopia.
Objectives: This study aimed to assess the prevalence of hypertension and its associated factors at the community level, in South Ethiopia.
Methods: A cross-sectional study design was employed on a sample of 680 participants in the study from April 1 to June 30, 2022. An interview administer was conducted using a standardized and pretested questionnaire was employed. The Epi data 3.1 versions were used to enter data and then exported into SPSS version 23 for analysis. All variables in the multivariable logistic analysis were a candidate with a bi-variable at p < .25. The multivariable logistic regressions were performed to determine the predictors of hypertension, and the significance level was established with p < .05.
Results: There were a total of 635 participants and the response rate was 93.4%. The prevalence of hypertension was found to be 22.0% [95% CI; 19.1-25.4]. The mean age of the participants was 40.8 ± 12.88 years. Being older age (AOR: 1.95; 95%CI; 1.13-3.36), family history [AOR: 2.65, 95%; CI (1.29-5.45)], eating animal fat [AOR: 0.21, 95%; CI (0.08-0.52)], smoking cigarettes [AOR: 4.06, 95%; CI (2.24-7.36)] and had poor knowledge about hypertension [AOR: 2.69, 95%; CI (1.61-4.49)] were significantly associated with raised blood pressure.
Conclusions: Hypertension was prevalent in one out of every five study participants. Older age, family history of hypertension, animal fat intake, cigarette smoking, and lack of knowledge were found to be significant factors for hypertension. To address the burden of hypertension, health care practitioners should provide broad health education, routine screening, and promotion of recommended lifestyle measures.
Competing Interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
(© The Author(s) 2023.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: and Ethiopia; blood pressure; hypertension; prevalence
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230210 Latest Revision: 20230211
رمز التحديث: 20230211
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9903024
DOI: 10.1177/23779608231153473
PMID: 36761364
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2377-9608
DOI:10.1177/23779608231153473