دورية أكاديمية

Public Perceptions of the Food and Drug Administration's Proposed Rules Prohibiting Menthol Cigarettes on Twitter: Observational Study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Public Perceptions of the Food and Drug Administration's Proposed Rules Prohibiting Menthol Cigarettes on Twitter: Observational Study.
المؤلفون: Zhou R; Goergen Institute for Data Science, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, United States., Tang Q; Goergen Institute for Data Science, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, United States., Xie Z; Department of Clinical and Translational Research, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States., Li D; Department of Clinical and Translational Research, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States.
المصدر: JMIR formative research [JMIR Form Res] 2023 Feb 10; Vol. 7, pp. e42706. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Feb 10.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: JMIR Publications Country of Publication: Canada NLM ID: 101726394 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2561-326X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 2561326X NLM ISO Abbreviation: JMIR Form Res Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Toronto, ON, Canada : JMIR Publications, [2017]-
مستخلص: Background: On April 28, 2022, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) proposed rules that prohibited all menthol-flavored cigarettes and other flavored cigars to prevent the initiation of tobacco use in youth and reduce tobacco-related diseases and death.
Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate public perceptions of the FDA's proposed menthol cigarette rules on Twitter.
Methods: Through the Twitter streaming application programming interface, tobacco-related tweets were collected between April 28, 2022, and May 27, 2022, using a set of keywords, such as smoking, cigarette, and nicotine. Furthermore, 1941 tweets related to the FDA's proposed menthol cigarette rules were extracted. Based on 300 randomly selected example tweets, the codebook for the attitudes toward the FDA's proposed rules and related topics was developed by 2 researchers and was used to label the rest of the tweets.
Results: Among tweets related to the FDA's proposed menthol cigarette rules, 536 (27.61%) showed a positive attitude, 443 (22.82%) had a negative attitude, and 962 (49.56%) had a neutral attitude toward the proposed rules. Social justice (210/536, 39%) and health issues (117/536, 22%) were two major topics in tweets with a positive attitude. For tweets with a negative attitude, alternative tobacco or nicotine products (127/443, 29%) and racial discrimination (84/536, 16%) were two of the most popular topics.
Conclusions: In general, the public had a positive attitude toward the FDA's proposed menthol cigarette rules. Our study provides important information to the FDA on the public perceptions of the proposed menthol cigarette rules, which will be helpful for future FDA regulations on menthol cigarettes.
(©Runtao Zhou, Qihang Tang, Zidian Xie, Dongmei Li. Originally published in JMIR Formative Research (https://formative.jmir.org), 10.02.2023.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: U54 CA228110 United States CA NCI NIH HHS
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: FDA; FDA's proposed rules; Food and Drug Administration; Twitter; menthol cigarettes; perception
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230210 Latest Revision: 20230710
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9960014
DOI: 10.2196/42706
PMID: 36763414
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2561-326X
DOI:10.2196/42706