دورية أكاديمية

The relationship between loneliness and healthy aging indicators in Brazil (ELSI-Brazil) and England (ELSA): sex differences.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The relationship between loneliness and healthy aging indicators in Brazil (ELSI-Brazil) and England (ELSA): sex differences.
المؤلفون: Torres JL; Departamento de Medicina Preventiva e Social, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Electronic address: jlt.fisioufmg@hotmail.com., Vaz CT; Campos Centro-Oeste Dona Lindu, Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei, Divinópolis, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Pinheiro LC; Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Braga LS; Departamento de Medicina Preventiva e Social, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Moreira BS; Núcleo de Estudos em Saúde Pública e Envelhecimento, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais e Fundação Oswaldo Cruz - MG, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Oliveira C; Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom., Lima-Costa MF; Departamento de Medicina Preventiva e Social, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil; Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil; Núcleo de Estudos em Saúde Pública e Envelhecimento, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais e Fundação Oswaldo Cruz - MG, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
المصدر: Public health [Public Health] 2023 Mar; Vol. 216, pp. 33-38. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Feb 13.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 0376507 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1476-5616 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00333506 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2003- : Amsterdam : Elsevier
Original Publication: London ; New York : Academic Press
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Loneliness*/psychology , Healthy Aging*, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Aged ; Longitudinal Studies ; Brazil ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Hand Strength ; Sex Characteristics ; England
مستخلص: Objectives: This study aimed to estimate five harmonized healthy aging indicators covering functional ability and intrinsic capacity among older women and men from Brazil and England and evaluate their association with loneliness.
Study Design: This was a cross-sectional study.
Methods: We used two nationally representative samples of men and women aged ≥60 years from the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Aging (ELSI-Brazil) wave 2 (2019-2021; n = 6929) and the English Longitudinal Study of Aging wave 9 (2018-2019; n = 5902). Healthy aging included five separate indicators (getting dressed, taking medication, managing money, cognitive function, and handgrip strength). Loneliness was measured by the 3-item University of California Loneliness Scale. Logistic regression models stratified by sex and country were performed.
Results: Overall, age-adjusted healthy aging indicators were worse in Brazil compared with England for both men and women. Considering functional ability, loneliness was negatively associated with all indicators (ranging from odds ratio [OR] = 0.26, [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.13-0.52] in English men regarding the ability to take medication to OR = 0.49 [95% CI 0.27-0.89] in Brazilian women regarding the ability to manage money). Considering intrinsic capacity, loneliness was negatively associated with a higher cognitive function (OR = 0.72; 95% CI 0.55-0.95 in English women) and a higher handgrip strength (OR = 0.61; 95% CI 0.45-0.83 in Brazilian women). Lonely women demonstrated lower odds of a higher number of healthy aging indicators than men in both countries.
Conclusions: Country-specific social environments should be targeted by public policies to decrease loneliness and promote healthy aging later in life.
(Copyright © 2023 The Royal Society for Public Health. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: R01 AG017644 United States AG NIA NIH HHS
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Functional ability; Healthy aging; Intrinsic capacity; Loneliness
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230215 Date Completed: 20230307 Latest Revision: 20240302
رمز التحديث: 20240302
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9992154
DOI: 10.1016/j.puhe.2023.01.005
PMID: 36791648
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1476-5616
DOI:10.1016/j.puhe.2023.01.005