دورية أكاديمية

Contribution of age, gender and occupational group to the higher risk of disability retirement among Finnish public sector employees.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Contribution of age, gender and occupational group to the higher risk of disability retirement among Finnish public sector employees.
المؤلفون: Polvinen A; Finnish Centre for Pensions, Helsinki, Finland., Laaksonen M; Finnish Centre for Pensions, Helsinki, Finland.
المصدر: Scandinavian journal of public health [Scand J Public Health] 2024 Jun; Vol. 52 (4), pp. 419-426. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Feb 22.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Sage Publications Country of Publication: Sweden NLM ID: 100883503 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1651-1905 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14034948 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Scand J Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2008->: London, England : Sage Publications
Original Publication: Stockholm ; Boston : Scandinavian University Press, c1999-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Public Sector*/statistics & numerical data , Retirement*/statistics & numerical data , Disabled Persons*/statistics & numerical data , Private Sector*/statistics & numerical data , Occupations*/statistics & numerical data, Humans ; Finland ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Female ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Sex Factors ; Risk Factors ; Registries
مستخلص: Background: The aim of this study was to examine the differences in disability retirement between public and private sector employees and to examine the contribution of age, gender and occupational group to the differences between the sectors.
Methods: Our Finnish register data consisted of about two million non-retired men and women aged 30-62 years. Cox proportional hazard models were used to calculate hazard ratios for any, full and partial disability retirement in the public sector compared with the private sector.
Results: The risk of any disability retirement was higher in the public sector than in the private sector in all occupational groups. The unadjusted hazard ratio ranged from 1.29 (95% CI 1.16-1.44) among teaching professionals to 2.25 (95% CI 1.95-2.58) among skilled agricultural, forestry and fishery workers. Adjustment for age and gender attenuated the differences between the sectors. After adjusting for age, gender and occupational group, the hazard ratio was 1.29 (95% CI 1.27-1.32) for any disability retirement and 2.02 (95% CI 1.96-2.08) for partial disability retirement, but there was no difference between the public sector and private sector employees for full disability retirement.
Conclusions: Adjustment of age and gender attenuated the higher risk of disability retirement in the public sector, while adjustment for occupational group widened the sector differences in any and full disability retirement. The risk of partial disability retirement was higher in all occupational groups in the public sector than in the private sector. For full disability retirement, the differences between the sectors were small or non-existent.
Competing Interests: Declaration of conflicting interestsThe authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Occupational group; disability retirement; full disability pension; partial disability pension; private sector; public sector
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230223 Date Completed: 20240613 Latest Revision: 20240613
رمز التحديث: 20240613
DOI: 10.1177/14034948231153913
PMID: 36814115
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1651-1905
DOI:10.1177/14034948231153913