دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

The biological and biochemical composition of wheat (Triticum aestivum) as affected by the bio and organic fertilizers.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The biological and biochemical composition of wheat (Triticum aestivum) as affected by the bio and organic fertilizers.
المؤلفون: Lamlom SF; Plant Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture Saba Basha, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21531, Egypt. sobhifaid@alexu.edu.eg., Irshad A; Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine and Biotherapy, School of Life Sciences, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China., Mosa WFA; Plant Production Department (Horticulture-Pomology), Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Saba Basha, Alexandria, 21531, Egypt.
المصدر: BMC plant biology [BMC Plant Biol] 2023 Feb 23; Vol. 23 (1), pp. 111. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Feb 23.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100967807 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2229 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712229 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Plant Biol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Triticum*/metabolism , Humic Substances*, Fertilizers/analysis ; Edible Grain ; Seeds/chemistry ; Soil/chemistry ; Nitrogen/metabolism ; Agriculture/methods
مستخلص: Microorganisms and organic compounds (humic and fulvic acid) offer viable alternatives to insecticides and mineral fertilizers. Even though many studies have shown the effects of biofertilizers and organic substances separately, little information is available on plant responses to the combined application of these bio-stimulants, even though these biological inputs have a high potential for simultaneous action. A two-year (2020/21-2021/22) field experiment was conducted to investigate the impact of organic and biofertilizers application on the growth, yield, and biochemical attributes of wheat (cv. Misr-1). Pre-planting, wheat seeds were inoculated with two biofertilizers including Mycorrhizae, and Azotobacter, and their combination (MIX), and control (un-inoculation) were considered the main plot factor. The subplot factor contained the foliar sprays of humic acid, fulvic acid, and control (no spray). The results revealed that the seed inoculation with mycorrhizae and azotobacter in combination with foliar-applied humic acid markedly (p ≤ 0.05) affected the growth, yield, and seed biochemical composition of wheat. Combination of mycorrhiza and azotobacter significantly (p ≤ 0.05) increased) plant height (100 cm), crop growth rate (18.69 g), number of spikelets per spike (22), biological yield (13.4 ton ha-1), grain yield (5.56 ton ha-1), straw yield (8.21 ton ha-1),), nitrogen (2.07%), phosphorous (0.91%), potassium (1.64%), protein content (12.76%), starch (51.81%), and gluten content (30.90%) compared to control. Among organic fertilizers, humic acid caused the maximum increase in plant height (93 cm), crop growth rate ( 15 g day-1 m-2),1000 grain weight (51 g), biological yield ( 11ton ha-1), grain yield (4.5 ton ha-1), protein content (11%), chlorophyll content (46 SPAD), and gluten (29.45%) as compared to all other treatments. The foliar application of humic acid combined with the mycorrhizae or azotobacter seed inoculation was efficient to induce wheat vegetative growth development, as well as yield and its components.
(© 2023. The Author(s).)
References: Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2011;75(1):70-4. (PMID: 21228492)
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2019 Jan 15;167:10-19. (PMID: 30292971)
New Phytol. 2007;173(1):11-26. (PMID: 17176390)
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2012 Jul;95(2):331-8. (PMID: 22615056)
Mycorrhiza. 2018 Nov;28(8):779-785. (PMID: 30006910)
ISME J. 2018 Oct;12(10):2339-2351. (PMID: 29899507)
Mycorrhiza. 2006 Oct;16(7):485-494. (PMID: 16896796)
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2017 Jun;101(12):4871-4881. (PMID: 28547568)
Plants (Basel). 2022 Feb 02;11(3):. (PMID: 35161393)
Annu Rev Plant Biol. 2011;62:227-50. (PMID: 21391813)
Mycorrhiza. 2015 Jan;25(1):13-24. (PMID: 24831020)
Inorg Chem. 2004 Feb 9;43(3):1137-52. (PMID: 14753838)
Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 2014 Jul;106(1):85-125. (PMID: 24445491)
Plant J. 2008 Jan;53(1):144-56. (PMID: 18047473)
Front Plant Sci. 2016 Oct 27;7:1625. (PMID: 27833637)
PLoS One. 2021 Sep 27;16(9):e0257745. (PMID: 34570827)
Bioresour Technol. 2008 Jul;99(10):4206-12. (PMID: 17962015)
Mycorrhiza. 2016 Apr;26(3):209-14. (PMID: 26403242)
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2015 Jul;22(14):10601-9. (PMID: 25744818)
C R Biol. 2011 Jul;334(7):564-71. (PMID: 21784366)
Sci Rep. 2021 Apr 13;11(1):8040. (PMID: 33850186)
AMB Express. 2021 Sep 27;11(1):133. (PMID: 34580766)
Saudi J Biol Sci. 2020 Dec;27(12):3634-3640. (PMID: 33304174)
Plant Cell Environ. 2016 Feb;39(2):441-52. (PMID: 26305264)
Microb Biotechnol. 2009 Jul;2(4):428-40. (PMID: 21255275)
Nature. 2008 Dec 4;456(7222):563-8. (PMID: 19052600)
Ecol Evol. 2020 Aug 28;10(19):10481-10491. (PMID: 33072274)
Bioresour Technol. 2004 Jul;93(3):307-11. (PMID: 15062827)
Rev Argent Microbiol. 2017 Oct - Dec;49(4):377-383. (PMID: 28864227)
Front Plant Sci. 2019 Apr 12;10:470. (PMID: 31031793)
J Environ Biol. 2009 Jan;30(1):73-82. (PMID: 20112866)
Plant Cell Environ. 2019 Jul;42(7):2274-2290. (PMID: 30916398)
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2009 Nov;85(1):1-12. (PMID: 19707753)
Front Plant Sci. 2017 Mar 27;8:390. (PMID: 28396674)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Arbuscular mycorrhizae; Azotobacter; Organic fertilizer; Wheat
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Humic Substances)
0 (Fertilizers)
0 (Soil)
N762921K75 (Nitrogen)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230223 Date Completed: 20230224 Latest Revision: 20230225
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9948426
DOI: 10.1186/s12870-023-04120-2
PMID: 36814215
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1471-2229
DOI:10.1186/s12870-023-04120-2