دورية أكاديمية

Circulating Cell-Free DNA Levels in Psychiatric Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Circulating Cell-Free DNA Levels in Psychiatric Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
المؤلفون: Melamud MM; Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia., Buneva VN; Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia.; Department of Natural Sciences, Novosibirsk State University, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia., Ermakov EA; Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia.; Department of Natural Sciences, Novosibirsk State University, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia.
المصدر: International journal of molecular sciences [Int J Mol Sci] 2023 Feb 08; Vol. 24 (4). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Feb 08.
نوع المنشور: Meta-Analysis; Systematic Review; Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101092791 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1422-0067 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14220067 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Mol Sci Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI, [2000-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Mental Disorders* , Bipolar Disorder*/genetics , Cell-Free Nucleic Acids* , Schizophrenia*/genetics, Humans ; DNA, Mitochondrial
مستخلص: The cell-free DNA (cfDNA) levels are known to increase in biological fluids in various pathological conditions. However, the data on circulating cfDNA in severe psychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder (BD), and depressive disorders (DDs), is contradictory. This meta-analysis aimed to analyze the concentrations of different cfDNA types in schizophrenia, BD, and DDs compared with healthy donors. The mitochondrial (cf-mtDNA), genomic (cf-gDNA), and total cfDNA concentrations were analyzed separately. The effect size was estimated using the standardized mean difference (SMD). Eight reports for schizophrenia, four for BD, and five for DDs were included in the meta-analysis. However, there were only enough data to analyze the total cfDNA and cf-gDNA in schizophrenia and cf-mtDNA in BD and DDs. It has been shown that the levels of total cfDNA and cf-gDNA in patients with schizophrenia are significantly higher than in healthy donors (SMD values of 0.61 and 0.6, respectively; p < 0.00001). Conversely, the levels of cf-mtDNA in BD and DDs do not differ compared with healthy individuals. Nevertheless, further research is needed in the case of BD and DDs due to the small sample sizes in the BD studies and the significant data heterogeneity in the DD studies. Additionally, further studies are needed on cf-mtDNA in schizophrenia or cf-gDNA and total cfDNA in BD and DDs due to insufficient data. In conclusion, this meta-analysis provides the first evidence of increases in total cfDNA and cf-gDNA in schizophrenia but shows no changes in cf-mtDNA in BD and DDs. Increased circulating cfDNA in schizophrenia may be associated with chronic systemic inflammation, as cfDNA has been found to trigger inflammatory responses.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: 21-75-00102 Russian Science Foundation
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: DAMPs; bipolar disorder; cf-mtDNA; cfDNA; inflammation; major depressive disorder; schizophrenia
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Cell-Free Nucleic Acids)
0 (DNA, Mitochondrial)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230225 Date Completed: 20230228 Latest Revision: 20230301
رمز التحديث: 20230301
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9963116
DOI: 10.3390/ijms24043402
PMID: 36834811
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1422-0067
DOI:10.3390/ijms24043402