دورية أكاديمية

Novel irreversible peptidic inhibitors of transglutaminase 2.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Novel irreversible peptidic inhibitors of transglutaminase 2.
المؤلفون: Cundy NJ; Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario K1N 6N5 Canada jkeillor@uottawa.ca., Arciszewski J; Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario K1N 6N5 Canada jkeillor@uottawa.ca., Gates EWJ; Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario K1N 6N5 Canada jkeillor@uottawa.ca., Acton SL; Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario K1N 6N5 Canada jkeillor@uottawa.ca., Passley KD; Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario K1N 6N5 Canada jkeillor@uottawa.ca., Awoonor-Williams E; Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario K1N 6N5 Canada jkeillor@uottawa.ca., Boyd EK; Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario K1N 6N5 Canada jkeillor@uottawa.ca., Xu N; Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario K1N 6N5 Canada jkeillor@uottawa.ca., Pierson É; Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario K1N 6N5 Canada jkeillor@uottawa.ca., Fernandez-Ansieta C; Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario K1N 6N5 Canada jkeillor@uottawa.ca., Albert MR; Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario K1N 6N5 Canada jkeillor@uottawa.ca., McNeil NMR; Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario K1N 6N5 Canada jkeillor@uottawa.ca., Adhikary G; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine Baltimore Maryland 21201 USA., Eckert RL; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine Baltimore Maryland 21201 USA., Keillor JW; Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario K1N 6N5 Canada jkeillor@uottawa.ca.
المصدر: RSC medicinal chemistry [RSC Med Chem] 2022 Dec 28; Vol. 14 (2), pp. 378-385. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Dec 28 (Print Publication: 2023).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101759460 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2632-8682 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 26328682 NLM ISO Abbreviation: RSC Med Chem Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Cambridge : Royal Society of Chemistry, [2020]-
مستخلص: Transglutaminase 2 (TG2), also referred to as tissue transglutaminase, plays crucial roles in both protein crosslinking and cell signalling. It is capable of both catalysing transamidation and acting as a G-protein, these activities being conformation-dependent, mutually exclusive, and tightly regulated. The dysregulation of both activities has been implicated in numerous pathologies. TG2 is expressed ubiquitously in humans and is localized both intracellularly and extracellularly. Targeted TG2 therapies have been developed but have faced numerous hurdles including decreased efficacy in vivo . Our latest efforts in inhibitor optimization involve the modification of a previous lead compound's scaffold by insertion of various amino acid residues into the peptidomimetic backbone, and derivatization of the N -terminus with substituted phenylacetic acids, resulting in 28 novel irreversible inhibitors. These inhibitors were evaluated for their ability to inhibit TG2 in vitro and their pharmacokinetic properties, and the most promising candidate 35 ( k inact / K I = 760 × 10 3 M -1 min -1 ) was tested in a cancer stem cell model. Although these inhibitors display exceptional potency versus TG2, with k inact / K I ratios nearly ten-fold higher than their parent compound, their pharmacokinetic properties and cellular activity limit their therapeutic potential. However, they do serve as a scaffold for the development of potent research tools.
Competing Interests: There are no conflicts to declare.
(This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230227 Latest Revision: 20231229
رمز التحديث: 20231229
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9945859
DOI: 10.1039/d2md00417h
PMID: 36846375
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2632-8682
DOI:10.1039/d2md00417h