دورية أكاديمية

The use of ultrasonographic adrenal dimensions and the adrenal dimension-to-aorta ratio in the diagnosis of benign and malignant adrenal diseases in dogs.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The use of ultrasonographic adrenal dimensions and the adrenal dimension-to-aorta ratio in the diagnosis of benign and malignant adrenal diseases in dogs.
المؤلفون: Srisowanna N; Small Animal Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University, Henri-Dunant Road, Pathumwan, Pathumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand., Thanaboonnipat C; Department of Veterinary Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University, Henri-Dunant Road, Pathumwan, Pathumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand., Pisamai S; Department of Veterinary Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University, Henri-Dunant Road, Pathumwan, Pathumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand., Komin K; Department of Veterinary Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University, Henri-Dunant Road, Pathumwan, Pathumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand., Choisunirachon N; Department of Veterinary Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University, Henri-Dunant Road, Pathumwan, Pathumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
المصدر: Veterinary world [Vet World] 2023 Jan; Vol. 16 (1), pp. 104-110. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jan 12.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Veterinary World Country of Publication: India NLM ID: 101504872 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0972-8988 (Print) Linking ISSN: 09728988 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Vet World Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Dist. Morbi (Gujarat), India : Veterinary World
Original Publication: Rajkot (Gujarat), India : Veterinary World, [2008]-
مستخلص: Background and Aim: Ultrasound (US) is a useful tool for detecting adrenal abnormalities. However, a definite reference range differentiating normal and diseased adrenal glands in dogs of varying body sizes is still lacking. The organ dimension-to-aorta (Ao) ratio of the dogs is correlated with their body weight (BW). Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the adrenal dimensions, including adrenal pole thickness and adrenal length, as well as the adrenal dimension-to-Ao ratio, to differentiate between dogs with normal, benign lesions such as pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism (PDH) and malignant invasive adrenal tumors.
Materials and Methods: The medical records and US images of 39 dogs that were either normal (normal) (n = 15) or affected by PDH (n = 15) or malignant invasive adrenal tumors (tumor) (n = 9) were retrieved in this study. All the dogs had a transabdominal US on the sagittal plane. The adrenal dimensions and luminal Ao diameter at the peak of the systolic phase were recorded. The average adrenal dimensions, including the adrenal dimension-to-Ao ratio, were compared among the groups.
Results: Most of the dogs in each group were small-breed dogs with comparable ages, BW, and Ao values. Both adrenal dimensions and the adrenal dimension-to-Ao ratio were significantly lower in the normal group than in the PDH and tumor groups. To differentiate the PDH group from the tumor group, adrenal dimensions of pole thickness and length were more appropriate than the adrenal dimension-to-Ao ratio.
Conclusion: Adrenal dimensions and the adrenal dimension-to-Ao ratio can be used to diagnose adrenal diseases. However, in small-breed dogs, adrenal dimensions are suitable for differentiating PDH from tumor groups. Further research is required with a larger sample size and a wider range of canine body sizes.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
(Copyright: © Srisowanna, et al.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: adrenal; aorta; dogs; hyperadrenocorticism; tumor; ultrasound
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230301 Latest Revision: 20230302
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9967719
DOI: 10.14202/vetworld.2023.104-110
PMID: 36855360
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0972-8988
DOI:10.14202/vetworld.2023.104-110