دورية أكاديمية
Assessment of the variability of the morphological traits and differentiation of Cucurbita moschata in Cote d'Ivoire.
العنوان: | Assessment of the variability of the morphological traits and differentiation of Cucurbita moschata in Cote d'Ivoire. |
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المؤلفون: | Seka D; School of Natural Sciences, University Nangui Abrogoua, 02 BP 801 Abidjan 02, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire. seka.d@iugb.edu.ci., Kouago BA; School of Natural Sciences, University Nangui Abrogoua, 02 BP 801 Abidjan 02, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire., Bonny BS; School of Natural Sciences, University Nangui Abrogoua, 02 BP 801 Abidjan 02, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire. |
المصدر: | Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2023 Mar 06; Vol. 13 (1), pp. 3689. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Mar 06. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Cucurbita*, Cote d'Ivoire ; Ecosystem ; Phenotype ; Ecotype ; Fever |
مستخلص: | With its predisposition to adapt to different environments, Cucurbita moschata grows well in various ecosystems. It is not a very exigent plant and has an inherent capacity for plasticity that underlies its large variability. An assessment of the accessions of C. moschata in Cote d'Ivoire shows that the plant exhibits large morphological and phenological variability for all the 28 measured traits. There are outliers among most measured traits. Further analysis indicates the emergence of three ecotypes in congruence with the three distinct ecosystems and their respective bioclimatic characteristics. In the savannah region, characterized by a short rainy season followed by a long dry season, a total yearly rainfall of 900 mm, an elevated daily temperature of 29 °C, and a high relative humidity of 80%, the cline of C. moschata is long and thin, with small leaves, small peduncles and small fruits. It has a high growth rate and accelerated phenology. The mountain region has a very long rainy season followed by a short dry season, a total pluviometry of 1400 mm, an average daily temperature of 27 °C and a relative humidity of 69%. The cline of C. moschata in the mountain region is characterized by a delayed flowering and a delayed fruit maturity, large number of small seeds and large fruits. The forest region has a favorable climate for the growth of C. moschata in Cote d'Ivoire. It has two rainy seasons that alternate with two dry seasons of unequal durations, an annual rainfall of 1200 mm, an average daily temperature of 27 °C and a relative humidity of 70%. The cline of C. moschata in that region has a large girth size, large dimensions of the leaves, long peduncles and larger and heavier fruits. The seeds are also large but in small number. It appears that the anatomy and physiology of the clines are differentiated primarily in response to soil water content and availability for the ontogeny of the plant. (© 2023. The Author(s).) |
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تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230306 Date Completed: 20230308 Latest Revision: 20230420 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9988981 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-023-30295-7 |
PMID: | 36878922 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2045-2322 |
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DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-023-30295-7 |