دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

The impact of daylight-saving time (DST) on patients with delayed sleep-wake phase disorder (DSWPD).

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The impact of daylight-saving time (DST) on patients with delayed sleep-wake phase disorder (DSWPD).
المؤلفون: Reis C; IMM - Instituto de Medicina Molecular João Lobo Antunes, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.; CRC-W, Faculdade de Ciências Humanas, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Lisbon, Portugal.; ISAMB - Instituto de Saúde Ambiental, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal., Pilz LK; Graduate Program in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Laboratório de Cronobiologia e Sono - Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil., Kramer A; Laboratory of Chronobiology, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany., Lopes LV; CRC-W, Faculdade de Ciências Humanas, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Lisbon, Portugal., Paiva T; CENC - Sleep Medicine Center, Lisbon, Portugal.; CHRC - Nova Medical School - Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Lisbon, Portugal., Roenneberg T; Institute of Medical Psychology and Institute for Occupational-, Social- and Environmental Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
المصدر: Journal of pineal research [J Pineal Res] 2023 May; Vol. 74 (4), pp. e12867. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 01.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8504412 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1600-079X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 07423098 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Pineal Res Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: : Oxford : Wiley
Original Publication: New York : Liss, c1984-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Circadian Rhythm* , Melatonin*, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Sleep ; Sleep Deprivation ; Time
مستخلص: Due to time zones, sun time and local time rarely match. The difference between local and sun time, which we designate by Solar Jet Lag (SoJL), depends on location within a time zone and can range from zero to several hours. Daylight saving time (DST) simply adds 1 h to SoJL, independently of the location. We hypothesised that the impact of DST is particularly problematic in patients with delayed sleep-wake phase disorder (DSWPD), worsening their sleep debt. DSWPD is characterised by a chronic misalignment between the internal and social timing, reflected by an inability to fall asleep and wake-up at conventional or socially acceptable times. We analysed the clinical records of 162 DSWPD patients from a sleep medicine centre in Lisbon, Portugal (GMTzone), and separated them into two groups: the ones diagnosed across DST or across Standard Time (ST). We included 82 patients (54.9% male; age: median [Q 1 , Q 3 ] 34.5 [25.0, 45.3]; range 16-92; 54 in DST and 28 in ST) who had Dim Light Melatonin Onset (DLMO) measured as a marker for the circadian phase and sleep timing (onset, SO, mid-point, MS and end, SE) self-reported separately for work- and work-free days. Differences between ST and DST were compared using Mann-Whitney or Student's t-tests. On a weekly average, patients in DST slept less (difference between medians of 37 min. p < .01), mainly due to sleep on workdays (SD w, p < .01), which also correlated with SoJL (r sp  = .38, p < .01). While the time from DLMO to SO was similar in those in ST or those in DST, the time from DLMO to SE was significantly shorter for those in DST. The average duration between DLMO and sleep end was close to 10.5 h in ST, the biological night length described in the literature. Our results favour perennial ST and suggest assigning time-zones close to sun time to prevent social jetlag and sleep deprivation.
(© 2023 The Authors. Journal of Pineal Research published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: DLMO; DSWPD; chronotype; local time; phase angle; solar time
المشرفين على المادة: JL5DK93RCL (Melatonin)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230321 Date Completed: 20230412 Latest Revision: 20230412
رمز التحديث: 20230412
DOI: 10.1111/jpi.12867
PMID: 36942915
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1600-079X
DOI:10.1111/jpi.12867