دورية أكاديمية

Tissue-specific assessment of oxidative status: Wild boar as a case study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Tissue-specific assessment of oxidative status: Wild boar as a case study.
المؤلفون: Aleuy OA; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, United States., Gassó D; Wildlife Ecology and Health Group (WE&H), Departament de Ciència Animal, Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyeria Agrària (ETSEA), Universitat de Lleida (UdL), Lleida, Spain., Tvarijonaviciute A; Interdisciplinary Laboratory of Clinical Analysis (Interlab-UMU), Regional Campus of International Excellence 'Campus Mare Nostrum', University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain., Risco D; Innovación en Gestión y Conservación de Ungulados S.L., Cáceres, Spain.; Departamento de Medicina Animal, Faculta de Veterinaria, Universidad de Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain., Garcia W; Innovación en Gestión y Conservación de Ungulados S.L., Cáceres, Spain., Gonçalves P; Innovación en Gestión y Conservación de Ungulados S.L., Cáceres, Spain., Fernández-Llario P; Innovación en Gestión y Conservación de Ungulados S.L., Cáceres, Spain., Mentaberre G; Wildlife Ecology and Health Group (WE&H), Departament de Ciència Animal, Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyeria Agrària (ETSEA), Universitat de Lleida (UdL), Lleida, Spain., Velarde R; Wildlife Health and Ecology Group (WE&H), Servei d' Ecopatologia de Fauna Salvatge (SEFaS), Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Facultat de Veterinària, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain., Serrano E; Wildlife Health and Ecology Group (WE&H), Servei d' Ecopatologia de Fauna Salvatge (SEFaS), Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Facultat de Veterinària, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain., Cuenca R; Wildlife Health and Ecology Group (WE&H), Servei d' Ecopatologia de Fauna Salvatge (SEFaS), Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Facultat de Veterinària, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.; Servei d'Hematologia Clínica Veterinaria (SHCV) - Veterinary Clinical Hematology Service, Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Facultat de Veterinària, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.
المصدر: Frontiers in veterinary science [Front Vet Sci] 2023 Mar 06; Vol. 10, pp. 1089922. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Mar 06 (Print Publication: 2023).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Frontiers Media S.A Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101666658 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2297-1769 (Print) Linking ISSN: 22971769 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Vet Sci Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Lausanne : Frontiers Media S.A., [2014]-
مستخلص: In recent decades, there has been a fast-growing interest in using biomarkers of oxidative stress (BOS) in conservation programs of many vertebrate species. Biomarkers of oxidative stress can be measured in different biological samples (e.g., body fluids and tissues). However, since comparisons of the same battery of BOS among tissues of the same individual are scarce in the literature, the chosen target tissues regularly rely on arbitrary decisions. Our research aimed to determine if the oxidative status of free-ranging wild boar ( Sus scrofa ) naturally infected with Mycobacterium spp (etiological agent of tuberculosis, TB), varies depending on the sample where it was quantified. We compared antioxidant p-nitrophenyl esterase activity (EA), glutathione peroxidase (GPX) concentrations, and total oxidative status (TOS) in serum, lung, spleen, kidney, and muscle of 63 wild boar hunter-harvested in central Spain. Biomarkers of oxidative stress in serum had higher concentrations than in other tissues. The poor agreement between serum and other tissues highlights the importance of running complete BOS assessments in the same fluid or tissue. Further, low concentrations of BOS in tissues of TB-affected individuals were observed, and significant differences between healthy and sick boar were only detected in the serum of individuals developing mild TB and in the muscle of individuals with mild or severe disease status. However, all organs from wild boars affected with mild TB were not in oxidative imbalance compared to healthy control animals, suggesting that wild boars may cope well with TB. Our data indicate that serum and other tissues can be used as BOS in field conservation programs to monitor wildlife population health. Still, context-specific validations are needed to determine the most appropriate samples to use.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2023 Aleuy, Gassó, Tvarijonaviciute, Risco, Garcia, Gonçalves, Fernández-Llario, Mentaberre, Velarde, Serrano and Cuenca.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Sus scrofa; glutathione peroxidase; oxidative stress; p-nitrophenyl esterase activity; physiological ecology
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230323 Latest Revision: 20230324
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10025543
DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2023.1089922
PMID: 36950542
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2297-1769
DOI:10.3389/fvets.2023.1089922