دورية أكاديمية
Frequency-dependent alterations in regional homogeneity associated with puberty hormones in girls with central precocious puberty: A resting-state fMRI study.
العنوان: | Frequency-dependent alterations in regional homogeneity associated with puberty hormones in girls with central precocious puberty: A resting-state fMRI study. |
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المؤلفون: | Yu W; Department of Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325027, China., Lu Y; Department of Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325027, China., Chen T; Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, China., Xia Y; Department of Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325027, China., Tang J; Department of Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325027, China., Hussein NM; Department of Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325027, China., Meng S; Department of Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325027, China., Liu X; China-USA Neuroimaging Research Institute, the Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325027, China., Liu P; Department of Child Healthcare, the Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325027, China. Electronic address: 2223242817@qq.com., Yan Z; Department of Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325027, China. Electronic address: zhihanyan@hotmail.com. |
المصدر: | Journal of affective disorders [J Affect Disord] 2023 Jul 01; Vol. 332, pp. 176-184. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Mar 23. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 7906073 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1573-2517 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01650327 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Affect Disord Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Amsterdam, Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press. |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Magnetic Resonance Imaging* , Puberty, Precocious*/diagnostic imaging, Female ; Child ; Humans ; Prospective Studies ; Luteinizing Hormone ; Puberty ; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone |
مستخلص: | Objective: Central precocious puberty (CPP) patients are at significantly higher risk of emotional, mental, and behavioral disorders than those normal pubertal population. However, to date, the definite mechanism of how puberty hormones affect patients with CPP remains unclear. This regional homogeneity (ReHo) study aimed to explore the impact of premature hypothalamus-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis activation on brain function alteration in girls with CPP, meanwhile, to explore the relationship between gonadotropin and gonadal hormones levels, abnormal brain activity and cognitive function. Methods: In this prospective study, a total of 85 girls who were suspected of having CPP were enrolled from the Child Healthcare Department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University Hospital from June 2018 to May 2021, including 41 CPP girls and 44 non-CPP girls. All participants collected the 0, 30, 60 min blood luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), 0, 30 min estradiol (E2) and baseline cortisol (COR) and prolactin (PRL) concentrations after gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) stimulating test. Resting-state magnetic resonance imaging (rs-MRI) scans were performed for all participants at 2 weeks before the GnRH stimulating test, voxel-wise ReHo was calculated in the standard frequency band (0.01-0.10 Hz), and in slow-4 (0.027-0.073 Hz) and slow-5 (0.01-0.027 Hz). Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children Fourth Edition (WISC-IV) was also collected. Independent-sample t-test or Mann-Whitney U test was used to compare the differences between two groups. The correlation analysis among abnormal brain regions, serum hormone levels and WISC-IV scores were performed by Spearman or partial correlation analysis. Results: Compared to the non-CPP group, the CPP group showed higher regional homogeneity (ReHo) values in the left inferior temporal gyrus (ITG.L), as well as lower ReHo values in left superior temporal gyrus (STG.L), left superior occipital gyrus (SOG.L) and the right middle gyrus (MTG.R) in slow4.in slow5 frequency band, CPP group demonstrated decreased ReHo values in bilateral orbital part of superior frontal gyrus and medial superior frontal gyrus. Limitation: Due to the cross-section design of this study, further research is needed to explore the relationships between age, premature activation HPG axis and brain function changes. Conclusion: Our findings demonstrate that premature HPG axis activation and alterations in puberty hormones, may lead to changes in brain activity and cognitive function. This rs-fMRI study may enhance our understanding of the neuroendocrine mechanisms of mood, behavior, and cognitive function alterations in patients with CPP. Competing Interests: Conflict of interest All authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest. (Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier B.V.) |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Central puberty precocious; Frequency band; Functional magnetic resonance imaging; Luteinizing hormone; Region homogeneity |
المشرفين على المادة: | 9002-67-9 (Luteinizing Hormone) 33515-09-2 (Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230325 Date Completed: 20230501 Latest Revision: 20230517 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jad.2023.03.051 |
PMID: | 36965623 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1573-2517 |
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DOI: | 10.1016/j.jad.2023.03.051 |