دورية أكاديمية

The association of race and ethnicity on obstetric patients' COVID-19 outcomes: A summary of current literature.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The association of race and ethnicity on obstetric patients' COVID-19 outcomes: A summary of current literature.
المؤلفون: Mathew DM; CUNY School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA., Ampatey NA; Howard University College of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA., Aaronson JA; Department of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA., Samuels JD; Department of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA., McCullough D; Department of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA., White RS; Department of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
المصدر: American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) [Am J Reprod Immunol] 2023 May; Vol. 89 (5), pp. e13698. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Mar 29.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Country of Publication: Denmark NLM ID: 8912860 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1600-0897 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10467408 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Am J Reprod Immunol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Copenhagen : Wiley-Blackwell
Original Publication: New York : Alan R. Liss, Inc., c1989-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: COVID-19*/ethnology , Ethnicity* , Racial Groups*, Female ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Pregnancy ; Black or African American ; Minority Groups ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Hispanic or Latino
مستخلص: Amidst the ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, evidence suggests racial and ethnic disparities in COVID-19-related outcomes. Given these disparities, it is important to understand how such patterns may translate to high-risk cohorts, including obstetric patients. A PubMed search was performed to identify studies assessing pregnancy, neonatal, and other health-related complications by race or ethnicity in obstetric patients with COVID-19 infection. Forty articles were included in our analysis based on novelty, relevance, and redundancy. These articles revealed that Black and Hispanic obstetric patients present an increased risk for SARS-CoV-2 infection and maternal mortality; racial and ethnic minority patients, particularly those of Black and Asian backgrounds, are at increased risk for hospitalization and ICU admission; racial and ethnic minority groups, in particular Black patients, have an increased risk for mechanical ventilation; Black and Hispanic patients are more likely to experience dyspnea; Hispanic patients showed higher rates of pneumonia; and Black patients present an increased risk of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). There is conflicting literature on the relationship between race and ethnicity and various pregnancy and neonatal outcomes. Several factors may underly the racial and ethnic disparities observed in the obstetric population, including biological mechanisms and social determinants of health.
(© 2023 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: COVID-19; multiorgan effects; obstetrics; race and ethnicity; racial disparities
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230330 Date Completed: 20230412 Latest Revision: 20230428
رمز التحديث: 20230429
DOI: 10.1111/aji.13698
PMID: 36991562
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1600-0897
DOI:10.1111/aji.13698