Three-plane description of astroglial architecture and gliovascular connections of area postrema in rat: Long tanycyte connections to other parts of brainstem.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان:	Three-plane description of astroglial architecture and gliovascular connections of area postrema in rat: Long tanycyte connections to other parts of brainstem.
المؤلفون:	Kálmán M; Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary., Oszwald E; Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary., Pócsai K; Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
المصدر:	The Journal of comparative neurology [J Comp Neurol] 2023 Jun; Vol. 531 (8), pp. 866-887. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Mar 30.
نوع المنشور:	Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة:	English
بيانات الدورية:	Publisher: Wiley-Liss Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0406041 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1096-9861 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00219967 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Comp Neurol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة:	Publication: <2003-> : Hoboken, N.J. : Wiley-Liss Original Publication: Philadelphia Wistar Institute of Anatomy and Biology
مواضيع طبية MeSH:	Area Postrema/metabolism , Subfornical Organ/blood supply , Subfornical Organ*/metabolism, Rats ; Humans ; Animals ; Nestin/metabolism ; Ependymoglial Cells/metabolism ; Aquaporin 4 ; Astrocytes/metabolism
مستخلص:	The study demonstrates the astroglial and gliovascular structures of the area postrema (AP) in three planes, and compares them to our former findings on the subfornical organ (SFO) and the organon vasculosum laminae terminalis (OVLT). The results revealed long glial processes interconnecting the AP with deeper areas of brain stem. The laminin and β-dystroglycan immunolabeling altered along the vessels indicating alterations of the gliovascular relations. These and the distributions of glial markers displayed similarities to the SFO and OVLT. In every organ, there was a central area with vimentin- and nestin-immunopositive glia, whereas GFAP and the water-channel aquaporin 4 were found at the periphery. This separation supports different functions of the two regions. The presence of nestin may indicate stem cell capabilities, whereas aquaporin 4 has been suggested by other studies to be a possible participant of osmoperception. Numerous S100-immunopositive glial cells were found approximately evenly distributed in both parts of the AP. Frequency of glutamine synthetase-immunoreactive cells was similar in the surrounding brain tissue in contrast to that found in the OVLT and SFO. Our findings on the three sensory circumventricular organs (AP, OVLT, and SFO) are compared in parallel. (© 2023 The Authors. The Journal of Comparative Neurology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.)
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فهرسة مساهمة:	Keywords: AB_10013382; AB_10711040; AB_141708; AB_142924; AB_2313606; AB_2336818; AB_2536180; AB_258270; AB_350537; AB_397880; AB_442043; AB_477163; AB_477501; AB_563739; AB_94843; AB_94911; GFAP; SCR_014199; aquaporin 4; laminin; nestin; vimentin; β-dystroglycan
المشرفين على المادة:	0 (Nestin) 0 (Aquaporin 4)
تواريخ الأحداث:	Date Created: 20230330 Date Completed: 20230411 Latest Revision: 20230528
رمز التحديث:	20231215
DOI:	10.1002/cne.25470
PMID:	36994627
قاعدة البيانات:	MEDLINE

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تدمد:	1096-9861
DOI:	10.1002/cne.25470