دورية أكاديمية

REal-world treatment outcomes after delayed intRavitreal therapy in center-involving diabetic macular edema - RETORT study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: REal-world treatment outcomes after delayed intRavitreal therapy in center-involving diabetic macular edema - RETORT study.
المؤلفون: Chitturi SP; Dept. of Retina and Vitreous, Narayana Nethralaya, #121/C, 1st R Block, Chord Road, Rajaji Nagar, 560010, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India., Venkatesh R; Dept. of Retina and Vitreous, Narayana Nethralaya, #121/C, 1st R Block, Chord Road, Rajaji Nagar, 560010, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India. vramesh80@yahoo.com., Mangla R; Dept. of Retina and Vitreous, Narayana Nethralaya, #121/C, 1st R Block, Chord Road, Rajaji Nagar, 560010, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India., Parmar Y; Dept. of Retina and Vitreous, Narayana Nethralaya, #121/C, 1st R Block, Chord Road, Rajaji Nagar, 560010, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India., Sangoram R; Dept. of Retina and Vitreous, Narayana Nethralaya, #121/C, 1st R Block, Chord Road, Rajaji Nagar, 560010, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India., Yadav NK; Dept. of Retina and Vitreous, Narayana Nethralaya, #121/C, 1st R Block, Chord Road, Rajaji Nagar, 560010, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India., Chhablani J; Medical Retina and Vitreoretinal Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 203 Lothrop Street, Suite 800, Pittsburg, PA, 15213, USA.
المصدر: International journal of retina and vitreous [Int J Retina Vitreous] 2023 Mar 30; Vol. 9 (1), pp. 22. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Mar 30.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101677897 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2056-9920 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20569920 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Retina Vitreous Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2015]-
مستخلص: Purpose: To compare real-life data on delayed intravitreal treatment of diabetic macular edema (DME) patients to early treatment.
Methods: In this single-centre, retrospective, interventional, comparative study, DME patients were divided into two groups based on when they received treatment: Group 1 - received treatment within 24 weeks and Group 2 - at or after 24 weeks from the time of treatment advice. Visual acuity and central subfield thickness (CSFT) changes were compared at various time points. Reasons for delaying treatment were noted.
Results: The study included 109 (Group 1-94; Group 2-15) eyes. When treatment was advised, demographic profile, diabetes duration, glucose control and VA between two groups were comparable. At this point, CSFT was higher in Group 1 than in Group 2 (p = 0.036). At injection time, Group 2 had better VA and lower CSFT than Group 1 (p < 0.05). Group 2's VA (53.4 ± 12.67) was significantly lower than Group 1's (57.38 ± 20.01) after 1-year treatment. At 1-year, CSFT decreased in Group 1 and increased in Group 2. Group 1 had mean improvement of + 7.6 letters and Group 2 had a decline of -6.9 letters. Group 2 required more intravitreal anti-VEGF (median - 3; IQR: 2-4), steroid injections (median - 4; IQR: 2-4) and focal laser sessions (median - 4; IQR: 2-4).
Conclusion: Late-treated DME eyes needed more injections and focal laser sessions than early treated eyes. Adherence to early treatment of DME in real-life will help prevent long-term vision loss.
(© 2023. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Compliance; Delayed treatment; Diabetic macular edema; Early treatment; Outcomes
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230330 Latest Revision: 20230401
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10061690
DOI: 10.1186/s40942-023-00463-y
PMID: 36998064
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2056-9920
DOI:10.1186/s40942-023-00463-y