دورية أكاديمية
Influence of IL-6 rs1800795 and IL-8 rs2227306 polymorphisms on COVID-19 outcome.
العنوان: | Influence of IL-6 rs1800795 and IL-8 rs2227306 polymorphisms on COVID-19 outcome. |
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المؤلفون: | Ghazy AA; Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology Division, College of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia. |
المصدر: | Journal of infection in developing countries [J Infect Dev Ctries] 2023 Mar 31; Vol. 17 (3), pp. 327-334. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Mar 31. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Open Learning on Enteric Pathogens Country of Publication: Italy NLM ID: 101305410 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1972-2680 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19722680 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Infect Dev Ctries Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: [Italy?] : Open Learning on Enteric Pathogens |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Interleukin-6*/genetics , COVID-19*/genetics, Humans ; Male ; Young Adult ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Interleukin-8/genetics ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease ; SARS-CoV-2/genetics ; Genotype ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; Alleles ; Case-Control Studies |
مستخلص: | Introduction: Severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is mainly precipitated by an uncontrolled inflammatory response and cytokine storm. Pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6 and IL-8 levels were markedly increased in complicated cases. Genetic polymorphisms may have a role in this dysregulated expression during SARS-CoV-2 infection. Our aim was to assess the influence of IL-6 and IL-8 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on COVID-19 outcomes. Methodology: 240 subjects were involved in the study; 80 cases with severe COVID-19, 80 cases with mild COVID-19, and 80 healthy subjects. IL-6rs1800795(G/C) and IL-8 rs2227306(C/T) genotyping was performed using real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Results: Ages ranged between 20-67 years in all groups. There was a statistically significant association between the male gender and severe COVID-19. A significantly higher expression of IL-6rs1800795GG and IL-8rs2227306CC genotypes was observed among patients with severe COVID-19 than other groups. At the allele level, IL-6rs1800795G and IL-8rs2227306C alleles were more frequent among patients with severe COVID-19 when compared with other groups. Haplotypes' frequency clarified that the coexistence of IL-6 rs1800795G and IL-8rs2227306C alleles in the same person increased the risk of severe COVID-19 outcomes. Carriers of IL-6rs1800795C and IL-8 rs2227306T alleles are at lower risk of developing severe COVID-19. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that old age, male gender, IL-6 rs1800795CG+GG, and IL-8 rs2227306CT+CC genotypes could be independent risk factors for severe COVID-19 outcomes. Conclusions: IL-6 rs1800795G and IL-8 rs2227306C alleles are significantly associated with severe COVID-19 outcomes, especially if they coexist. They may be used as prognostic markers for COVID-19. Competing Interests: No Conflict of Interest is declared (Copyright (c) 2023 Amany A Ghazy.) |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: COVID-19; IL-6 rs1800795; IL-8 rs2227306; SNP; outcome |
المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Interleukin-6) 0 (Interleukin-8) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230406 Date Completed: 20230410 Latest Revision: 20230615 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
DOI: | 10.3855/jidc.17717 |
PMID: | 37023437 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1972-2680 |
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DOI: | 10.3855/jidc.17717 |