دورية أكاديمية
Prevalence of and factors associated with childhood anaemia in remote villages of the Peruvian Amazon: a cross-sectional study and geospatial analysis.
| العنوان: | Prevalence of and factors associated with childhood anaemia in remote villages of the Peruvian Amazon: a cross-sectional study and geospatial analysis. |
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| المؤلفون: | Morocho-Alburqueque N; Universidad Nacional de Piura, Piura, Peru., Quincho-Lopez A; Unidad de Investigación en Bibliometría, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Peru., Nesemann JM; Francis I Proctor Foundation, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, USA., Cañari-Casaño JL; Clima, Latin American Center of Excellence for Climate Change and Health, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.; Emerge, Emerging Diseases and Climate Change Research Unit, School of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru., Elorreaga OA; Clima, Latin American Center of Excellence for Climate Change and Health, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.; GMINIS Research Group, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Peru., Muñoz M; Área de Epidemiología, Red de Salud Alto Amazonas, Yurimaguas, Peru., Talero S; Escuela Superior de Oftalmología del Instituto Barraquer de América, Bogotá, Colombia., Harding-Esch EM; Clinical Research Department, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK., Saboyá-Díaz MI; Pan American Health Organization, Department of Communicable Diseases and Environmental Determinants of Health, Washington, DC, USA., Honorio-Morales HA; Componente de Salud Ocular y Prevención de la Ceguera. Ministerio de Salud, Lima, Peru., Durand S; Área de Epidemiología, Dirección Regional de Salud Loreto, Iquitos, Peru., Carey-Angeles CA; Universidad Nacional de la Amazonia Peruana, Iquitos, Peru., Klausner JD; Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA., Keenan JD; Francis I Proctor Foundation, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, USA., Lescano AG; Emerge, Emerging Diseases and Climate Change Research Unit, School of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru. |
| المصدر: | Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene [Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg] 2023 Aug 03; Vol. 117 (8), pp. 598-605. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 7506129 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1878-3503 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00359203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2013- : Oxford : Oxford University Press Original Publication: 1920- : London : Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Anemia*/epidemiology, Male ; Child ; Humans ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Peru/epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; Hemoglobins |
| مستخلص: | Background: Anaemia is a public health problem in Peru. In the Loreto region of the Amazon, ≥50% of children may be anaemic, although insufficient information exists for rural villages. Methods: To generate more data about childhood anaemia in the Peruvian Amazon, haemoglobin was measured as part of a trachoma survey in 21 randomly selected villages. All children 1-9 y of age from 30 randomly selected households per village were recruited. Anaemia was classified according to the World Health Organization guidelines and a socio-economic status (SES) index was created for each household using principal component analysis. Spatial autocorrelation was determined using Moran's I and Ripley's K function. Results: Of 678 children with complete haemoglobin data, 25.4% (95% confidence interval [CI] 21.2 to 30.1) had mild-or-worse anaemia and 22.1% (95% CI 15.6 to 30.3) had moderate-or-worse anaemia. Mild-or-worse anaemia was more common among children whose primary source of drinking water was surface water (prevalence ratio [PR] 1.26 [95% CI 1.14 to 1.40], p<0.001) and who were in the lowest SES tercile (PR 1.16 [95% CI 1.02 to 1.32], p=0.021). Moderate-or-worse anaemia was more common among boys (PR 1.32 [95% CI 1.09 to 1.60], p=0.005). No evidence of geospatial clustering was found. Conclusions: Remote villages of the Amazon would benefit from interventions for childhood anaemia and the poorest households would have the most to gain. Integrating anaemia screening into neglected tropical diseases surveys is an opportunity to use public health resources more efficiently. (© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.) |
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| معلومات مُعتمدة: | R21 EY033690 United States EY NEI NIH HHS; D43TW009343 United States NH NIH HHS; D43 TW009343 United States TW FIC NIH HHS; D43 TW007393 United States TW FIC NIH HHS; R33 EY033690 United States EY NEI NIH HHS |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Peru; anaemia; global health; prevalence; rural health |
| المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Hemoglobins) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230411 Date Completed: 20230804 Latest Revision: 20240412 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240412 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10398418 |
| DOI: | 10.1093/trstmh/trad018 |
| PMID: | 37039044 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1878-3503 |
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| DOI: | 10.1093/trstmh/trad018 |