دورية أكاديمية

Use of Percutaneous Left Ventricular Assist Device Before Durable Device Implantation in Patients With Cardiac Cachexia: Case Series.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Use of Percutaneous Left Ventricular Assist Device Before Durable Device Implantation in Patients With Cardiac Cachexia: Case Series.
المؤلفون: Salas De Armas IA; From the Department of Advanced Cardiopulmonary Therapies and Transplantation, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas., Bergeron A; Memorial Hermann Hospital-Texas Medical Center, Houston, Texas., Akkanti B; Divisions of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas., Akay MH; From the Department of Advanced Cardiopulmonary Therapies and Transplantation, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas., Scovell A; Memorial Hermann Hospital-Texas Medical Center, Houston, Texas., Patel MK; From the Department of Advanced Cardiopulmonary Therapies and Transplantation, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas., Patel J; From the Department of Advanced Cardiopulmonary Therapies and Transplantation, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas., Bhardwaj A; From the Department of Advanced Cardiopulmonary Therapies and Transplantation, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas., Al Rameni D; From the Department of Advanced Cardiopulmonary Therapies and Transplantation, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas., Marcano J; From the Department of Advanced Cardiopulmonary Therapies and Transplantation, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas., Nascimbene A; From the Department of Advanced Cardiopulmonary Therapies and Transplantation, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas., Kar B; From the Department of Advanced Cardiopulmonary Therapies and Transplantation, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas., Gregoric ID; From the Department of Advanced Cardiopulmonary Therapies and Transplantation, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.
المصدر: ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992) [ASAIO J] 2023 Jul 01; Vol. 69 (7), pp. e354-e359. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 10.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9204109 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1538-943X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10582916 NLM ISO Abbreviation: ASAIO J Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Hagerstown, MD : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Original Publication: Philadelphia, PA : Published for the Society by J.B. Lippincott Co., c1992-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Heart-Assist Devices* , Heart Failure*/complications , Heart Failure*/surgery, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Retrospective Studies ; Cachexia/etiology ; Treatment Outcome ; Shock, Cardiogenic
مستخلص: Frailty and malnutrition in patients with heart failure are barriers to durable left ventricular assist device (D-LVAD) support and heart transplantation. Moreover, cachexia in patients with advanced heart failure carries a high mortality risk. There are no guidelines for these patients other than increased caloric intake and rehabilitation. Patients suffering from cardiac cachexia and heart failure may benefit from temporary, percutaneous assist device support to improve the underlying heart disease and reverse the catabolic state. We retrospectively reviewed patients from January 2017 to January 2022. All patients who received Impella support (5.0 or 5.5, Abiomed) before D-LVAD implantation were screened. Those who met the criteria for cardiac cachexia were included. Patient demographics, nutritional and biochemical markers, and survival data were collected. A total of 14 patients were included. The majority of patients were male (85.7%) with ischemic cardiomyopathy (64.3%). Caloric intake, physical strength, and ambulation improved. Prealbumin levels improved from a median of 13.7-18.0 mg/dl ( p < 0.006) while on Impella 5.0 or 5.5 support. All patients survived to discharge and the 6 month follow-up. In conclusion, use of the Impella device improves cardiogenic shock symptoms and, consequently, may improve cachexia status prior to D-LVAD implantation.
(Copyright © ASAIO 2023.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230411 Date Completed: 20230703 Latest Revision: 20231116
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000001902
PMID: 37039827
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1538-943X
DOI:10.1097/MAT.0000000000001902