دورية أكاديمية

Collection and processing of hematopoietic progenitor cell products at risk of presenting with cold agglutination.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Collection and processing of hematopoietic progenitor cell products at risk of presenting with cold agglutination.
المؤلفون: Thompson TZ; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic Minnesota, Rochester, Minnesota, USA., Krull AA; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic Minnesota, Rochester, Minnesota, USA., Strasburg DJ; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic Minnesota, Rochester, Minnesota, USA., Adamski J; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Phoenix, Arizona, USA., Jacob EK; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic Minnesota, Rochester, Minnesota, USA., DiGuardo MA; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic Minnesota, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. Electronic address: diguardo.margaret@mayo.edu.
المصدر: Cytotherapy [Cytotherapy] 2023 Jul; Vol. 25 (7), pp. 699-703. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 10.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100895309 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1477-2566 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14653249 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cytotherapy Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2013- : London : Elsevier
Original Publication: Oxford, England : ISIS Medical Media, c1999-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Erythrocytes* , Hematopoietic Stem Cells*, Humans ; Cold Temperature ; Agglutination ; Temperature
مستخلص: Background Aims: Cold agglutinins are commonly identified in transfusion laboratories and are defined by their ability to agglutinate erythrocytes at 3-4°C, with most demonstrating a titer >64. Similarly, cryoglobulins can precipitate from plasma when temperatures drop below central body temperature, resulting in erythrocyte agglutination. Thankfully, disease associated from these autoantibodies is rare, but unfortunately, such temperature ranges are routinely encountered outside of the body's circulation, as in an extracorporeal circuit during hematopoietic progenitor cell (HPC) collection or human cell therapy laboratory processing. When agglutination occurs ex vivo, complications with the collection and product may be encountered, resulting in adverse events or product loss. Here, we endeavor to share our experience in preventing and responding to known cases at risk of or spontaneous HPC agglutination in our human cell therapy laboratory.
Case Reports: Four cases of HPC products at risk for, or spontaneously, agglutinating were seen at our institution from 2018 to 2020. Planned modifications occurred, including ambient room temperature increases, tandem draw and return blood warmers, warm product transport and extended post-thaw warming occurred. In addition, unplanned modifications were undertaken, including warm HPC product processing and plasma replacement of the product when spontaneous agglutination of the product was identified. All recipients successfully engrafted after infusion.
Conclusions: While uncommon, cold agglutination of HPC products can disrupt standard processes of collection and processing. Protocol modifications can circumvent adverse events for the donor and minimize product loss. Such process modifications should be considered in individuals with known risks for agglutination going to HPC donation/collection.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors have no commercial, proprietary or financial interest in the products or companies described in this article.
(Copyright © 2023 International Society for Cell & Gene Therapy. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: agglutination; cold agglutinin; cryoglobulin; hematopoietic progenitor cell
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230412 Date Completed: 20230609 Latest Revision: 20230624
رمز التحديث: 20230625
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcyt.2023.03.003
PMID: 37045729
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1477-2566
DOI:10.1016/j.jcyt.2023.03.003