دورية أكاديمية

PD-L1 and MCL-1 markers and the relationship with prognostic characteristics of differentiated thyroid carcinoma.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: PD-L1 and MCL-1 markers and the relationship with prognostic characteristics of differentiated thyroid carcinoma.
المؤلفون: Zantut-Wittmann DE; Endocrinology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: zantutw@unicamp.br., Barreto IS; Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil., Laus AC; Molecular Oncology Research Center, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, SP, Brazil., Moreno DA; Molecular Oncology Research Center, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, SP, Brazil., Moma CA; Endocrinology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil., Maia FFR; Endocrinology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil., Assumpção LVMD; Endocrinology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil., Reis RM; Molecular Oncology Research Center, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, SP, Brazil; Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal; ICVS/3B's - PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga, Guimarães, Portugal.
المصدر: Molecular and cellular endocrinology [Mol Cell Endocrinol] 2023 Jun 15; Vol. 570, pp. 111931. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 16.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: North Holland Publishing Country of Publication: Ireland NLM ID: 7500844 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1872-8057 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03037207 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Mol Cell Endocrinol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Limerick : North Holland Publishing
Original Publication: Amsterdam, North-Holland.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Carcinoma, Papillary*/pathology , Thyroid Neoplasms*/pathology , Adenocarcinoma, Follicular*/genetics, Humans ; Female ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Male ; Myeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 Protein/genetics ; Prognosis ; B7-H1 Antigen/genetics ; Iodine Radioisotopes/therapeutic use ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/genetics ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/drug therapy ; Thyroid Cancer, Papillary/genetics ; Retrospective Studies
مستخلص: Objectives: MCL-1 and PD-L1 proteins are related to carcinogenesis mechanisms in differentiated thyroid carcinoma(DTC). Tumor antigens stimulate the expression of PD-1 in immune cells, which binds to PD-L1 of tumor cells, inducing immune escape from the tumor. MCL-1, an anti-apoptotic member of the BCL-2 family, is necessary for the survival of T and B lymphocytes and has a high oncogenic potential. We aim to evaluate the clinical utility and relevance of MCL-1 and PD-L1 in the long-term prognosis of DTC.
Methods: 120 DTC patients after total thyroidectomy and radioiodine therapy followed for a minimum of 2 years were included. Demographic features, tumor histopathology, persistence/recurrence risk, factors associated with outcome, initial response to therapy, persistence or disease-free at the follow-up were related to MCL-1 and PD-L1 immunohistochemical expression and BRAFV600E mutation.
Results: 100(83.3%) were women, 46.64 ± 16.73 years old at diagnosis; 37(30.8%) patients were at high, 45(37.5%) of intermediate and 38(31.7%) of low disease recurrence/persistence risk. At the end of follow-up of 124.86 ± 65.36 months, 48(42.5%) had persistent disease. 103(85.8%) patients had papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), 17(14.2%) follicular thyroid carcinoma (FTC). In PTC, moderate/strong PD-L1 and MCL-1 expressions were associated to BRAFV600E (p=0.0467; p=0.0044). PD-L1 was also associated with tall cell subtype (p=0.0274). In FTC, weak PD-L1 expression was associated to the largest nodule diameter (p=0.0100). Strong/moderate PD-L1 expression was associated to T2 and the weak expression with T3 in TNM classification (p=0.0490). Moderate MCL-1 expression was associated to smoking (p=0.0350).
Conclusions: PDL-1, marker of progression of tumor cells and MCL-1, anti-apoptotic marker, were associated with PTC carrying BRAFV600E mutation, while PDL-1 was associated with more aggressive PTC subtype. MCL-1 and PD-L1 could be useful in composing a panel to assess the prognosis of PTC patients. On the other hand, both markers seemed to have lower relevance to FTC patients.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors have nothing to declare.
(Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: MCL-1; PD-L1; Thyroid carcinoma; Tumor markers
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Myeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 Protein)
0 (B7-H1 Antigen)
0 (Iodine Radioisotopes)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230418 Date Completed: 20230522 Latest Revision: 20230522
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1016/j.mce.2023.111931
PMID: 37072108
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1872-8057
DOI:10.1016/j.mce.2023.111931