ANTI-NMDA-R encephalitis: case report.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: ANTI-NMDA-R encephalitis: case report.
المؤلفون: Tosunoğlu B; Department of Neurology, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Turkey Abstract., Güneş HN; Department of Neurology, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Turkey Abstract., Kına HM; Department of Neurology, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Turkey Abstract., Çokal BG; Department of Neurology, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Turkey Abstract.
المصدر: Postepy psychiatrii neurologii [Postep Psychiatr Neurol] 2022 Sep; Vol. 31 (3), pp. 138-140. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Oct 22.
نوع المنشور: Case Reports
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Instytut Psychiatrii I Neurologii Country of Publication: Poland NLM ID: 9434378 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2720-5371 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 12302813 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Postep Psychiatr Neurol Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Warszawa : Instytut Psychiatrii I Neurologii
Original Publication: Warszawa : Instytut,
مستخلص: Purpose: Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis (NMDA-R) is the most common among autoimmune encephalitis caused by antibodies developed against surface antigens. It was first identified in 2007 as presenting with seizures, autonomic dysfunction and movement disorders, in addition to acute or subacute onset of neuropsychiatric symptoms. Multifocal, nonspecific white matter lesions can be seen on cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Since paraneoplasia is usually found in the etiology, malignancy should be screened in patients with NMDA-R encephalitis.
Case Description: In our case, a 48-year-old patient is presented who has been diagnosed with anti-NMDA-R encephalitis during the examinations, complaining of numbness on the left side of his face, seizures, imbalance, excessive talkativeness and insomnia.
Comment: Autoimmune encephalitis should be considered in patients with suspected autoimmune encephalitis, which takes severe clinical course and fails to respond to treatment adequately; NMDA receptor antibodies and other autoantibody tests should be requested, malignancy screening should be performed and treatment should be started in the early period.
Competing Interests: Absent.
(Copyright © 2022 Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: encephalitis; paraneoplasia; seizure
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230421 Latest Revision: 20230422
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9946364
DOI: 10.5114/ppn.2022.120492
PMID: 37082226
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2720-5371
DOI:10.5114/ppn.2022.120492