دورية أكاديمية

Retinal Sublayer Analysis in Autoimmune Retinopathy and Identification of New Optical Coherence Tomography Phenotypes.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Retinal Sublayer Analysis in Autoimmune Retinopathy and Identification of New Optical Coherence Tomography Phenotypes.
المؤلفون: Fortenbach CR; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The University of Iowa Institute for Vision Research, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA., Whitmore SS; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The University of Iowa Institute for Vision Research, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA., Thurtell MJ; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.; Department of Neurology, Carver College of Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA., Sohn EH; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The University of Iowa Institute for Vision Research, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA., Critser DB; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The University of Iowa Institute for Vision Research, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA., Stone EM; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The University of Iowa Institute for Vision Research, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA., Folk JC; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA., Han IC; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The University of Iowa Institute for Vision Research, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA., Boyce TM; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The University of Iowa Institute for Vision Research, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
المصدر: Ocular immunology and inflammation [Ocul Immunol Inflamm] 2024 Jul; Vol. 32 (5), pp. 727-734. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 21.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Informa Healthcare Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9312169 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1744-5078 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09273948 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ocul Immunol Inflamm Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: London : Informa Healthcare
Original Publication: Buren, The Netherlands : Aeolus Press, c1993-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Tomography, Optical Coherence*/methods , Phenotype* , Autoimmune Diseases*/diagnosis , Autoimmune Diseases*/immunology , Autoantibodies*/blood , Retina*/diagnostic imaging , Retina*/pathology , Retinal Diseases*/diagnosis , Retinal Diseases*/immunology, Humans ; Retrospective Studies ; Female ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Adult ; Aged ; Visual Acuity/physiology
مستخلص: Purpose: Autoimmune retinopathy (AIR) is a poorly characterized disease with a wide phenotypic spectrum, complicating investigations of its underlying pathophysiology. We sought to analyze optical coherence tomography (OCT) retinal thickness changes in AIR patients.
Methods: A retrospective chart review from 2007 to 2017 was performed evaluating AIR patients at a single academic, tertiary referral center. OCT retinal sublayer analysis was performed, and paradoxical thickening phenotypes were reviewed.
Results: Twenty-nine AIR patients with positive anti-retinal antibodies and OCT imaging were identified. Overall, AIR patients had thinner retinal sublayers compared to controls; however, 12 patients (41.4%) had paradoxical thickening of the outer plexiform layer (OPL). This revealed two distinct OCT phenotypes. No association was found between retinal sublayer thickness and specific antiretinal antibodies.
Conclusions: While the pathogenicity of antiretinal antibodies remains unclear, the OCT phenotypes observed underscore the potential for identifying clues in the underlying disease processes and clinical diagnosis.
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: AIR; OCT phenotypes; OPL splitting; antiretinal antibodies; autoimmune retinopathy
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Autoantibodies)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230421 Date Completed: 20240701 Latest Revision: 20240701
رمز التحديث: 20240702
DOI: 10.1080/09273948.2023.2199334
PMID: 37084288
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1744-5078
DOI:10.1080/09273948.2023.2199334