دورية أكاديمية

Perceptual Sensitivity to Tonal Alignment in Nuer.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Perceptual Sensitivity to Tonal Alignment in Nuer.
المؤلفون: Gjersøe S; Institute of Linguistics, University of Leipzig, Germany., Remijsen B; Linguistics and English Language, The University of Edinburgh, UK.
المصدر: Language and speech [Lang Speech] 2024 Mar; Vol. 67 (1), pp. 95-112. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 25.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Sage Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 2985214R Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1756-6053 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00238309 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Lang Speech Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 1999- : London : Sage
Original Publication: Teddington : Kingston Press
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Pitch Perception*/physiology , Speech Perception*/physiology, Humans ; Phonetics ; Language ; Timbre Perception
مستخلص: This paper examines the perceptual threshold in patterns of tonal timing (alignment) of Falling versus Low tones. The results indicate a remarkable sensitivity among the listeners. In a perception experiment with 30 participants, we tested how native speakers of the West Nilotic language Nuer responded to stimuli in which the timing of the F0 fall that distinguishes Low versus Fall following a High target is manipulated. We measured the threshold for the responses to shift tone perception from 25% to 75%. The results show that listeners only needed an average of 19 ms to differentiate between the melodic shapes and as little as 13 ms for one item. Perceptual sensitivity this fine-grained is not expected based on what is known about the Just Noticeable Difference (JND) from previous studies. Results from non-tonal languages report a sensitivity threshold for tonal timing of at least 50 ms at category boundaries. This difference suggests that whether or not subjects speak a tone language may be a determining factor in their JND.
References: J Acoust Soc Am. 1992 Oct;92(4 Pt 1):1841-55. (PMID: 1401529)
Lang Speech. 2007;50(Pt 3):343-83. (PMID: 17974323)
J Exp Psychol. 1957 Nov;54(5):358-68. (PMID: 13481283)
Sci Rep. 2020 Jan 30;10(1):1496. (PMID: 32001755)
Lang Speech. 2018 Sep;61(3):339-357. (PMID: 28653551)
J Acoust Soc Am. 2002 Mar;111(3):1399-413. (PMID: 11931317)
Atten Percept Psychophys. 2009 Aug;71(6):1385-98. (PMID: 19633353)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: F0; JND; Nuer; perception; tonal alignment; tone
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230425 Date Completed: 20240307 Latest Revision: 20240308
رمز التحديث: 20240308
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10916342
DOI: 10.1177/00238309231162299
PMID: 37096930
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1756-6053
DOI:10.1177/00238309231162299