دورية أكاديمية

One Health Approach on Dog Bites: Demographic and Associated Socioeconomic Factors in Southern Brazil.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: One Health Approach on Dog Bites: Demographic and Associated Socioeconomic Factors in Southern Brazil.
المؤلفون: Constantino C; Graduate College of Veterinary Science, Federal University of Paraná (UFPR), Curitiba 80035-050, PR, Brazil.; State Secretary of Health, Apucarana 86800-140, PR, Brazil., Da Silva EC; Institute of Biotechnology, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Tecomarias Avenue, Botucatu 18607-440, SP, Brazil., Dos Santos DM; Department of Collective Health, Federal University of Paraná State, Curitiba 80060-240, PR, Brazil., Paploski IAD; Department of Veterinary Population Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA., Lopes MO; Department of Collective Health, Federal University of Paraná State, Curitiba 80060-240, PR, Brazil., Morikawa VM; Department of Collective Health, Federal University of Paraná State, Curitiba 80060-240, PR, Brazil.; City Secretary of Environment, Curitiba 80810-000, PR, Brazil., Biondo AW; Department of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 80035-050, PR, Brazil.; Department of Comparative Pathobiology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
المصدر: Tropical medicine and infectious disease [Trop Med Infect Dis] 2023 Mar 25; Vol. 8 (4). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Mar 25.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101709042 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2414-6366 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 24146366 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Trop Med Infect Dis Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, [2016]-
مستخلص: Despite being an important public health issue, particularly due to rabies, dog bites and associated risk factors have rarely been assessed by health services from a One Health perspective. Accordingly, the present study aimed to assess dog biting and associated demographic and socioeconomic risk factors in Curitiba, the eighth-largest Brazilian city with approximately 1.87 million people, based on the post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) rabies reports between January/2010 and December/2015. The total of 45,392 PEP reports corresponded to an average annual incidence of 4.17/1000 habitants, mainly affecting white (79.9%, 4.38/1000 population), males (53.1%, 4.81/1000 population), and children aged 0-9 years (20.1%, 6.9/1000 population), with severe accidents associated with older victims ( p < 0.001) and mainly caused by dogs known to the victims. An increase of USD 100.00 in the median neighborhood income was associated with a 4.9% (95% CI: 3.8-6.1; p < 0.001) reduction in dog bites. In summary, dog biting occurrence was associated with victims' low income, gender, race/color, and age; severe accidents were associated with elderly victims. As dog bites have been described as multifactorial events involving human, animal, and environmental factors, the characteristics presented herein should be used as a basis to define mitigation, control, and prevention strategies from a One Health perspective.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: associated factors; dog bites; human rabies prophylaxis; low income; spatial analysis
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230427 Latest Revision: 20230501
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10146334
DOI: 10.3390/tropicalmed8040189
PMID: 37104315
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2414-6366
DOI:10.3390/tropicalmed8040189