دورية أكاديمية
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Symbiosis preservation: Putative regulation of fatty acyl-CoA reductase by miR-31a within the symbiont harboring bacteriome through tsetse evolution.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Symbiosis preservation: Putative regulation of fatty acyl-CoA reductase by miR-31a within the symbiont harboring bacteriome through tsetse evolution.
المؤلفون: Lee MH; Department of Biology, Eberly College of Arts and Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, United States., Hu G; Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cell Biology, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV, United States., Rio RVM; Department of Biology, Eberly College of Arts and Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, United States.
المصدر: Frontiers in microbiology [Front Microbiol] 2023 Apr 11; Vol. 14, pp. 1151319. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 11 (Print Publication: 2023).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Frontiers Research Foundation Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101548977 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1664-302X (Print) Linking ISSN: 1664302X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Microbiol Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Lausanne : Frontiers Research Foundation
مستخلص: Tsetse flies are the sole vectors of African trypanosomes. In addition to trypanosomes, tsetse harbor obligate Wigglesworthia glossinidia bacteria that are essential to tsetse biology. The absence of Wigglesworthia results in fly sterility, thus offering promise for population control strategies. Here, microRNA (miRNAs) and mRNA expression are characterized and compared between the exclusive Wigglesworthia -containing bacteriome and adjacent aposymbiotic tissue in females of two evolutionarily distant tsetse species ( Glossina brevipalpis and G. morsitans ). A total of 193 miRNAs were expressed in either species, with 188 of these expressed in both species, 166 of these were novel to Glossinidae, and 41 miRNAs exhibited comparable expression levels between species. Within bacteriomes, 83 homologous mRNAs demonstrated differential expression between G. morsitans aposymbiotic and bacteriome tissues, with 21 of these having conserved interspecific expression. A large proportion of these differentially expressed genes are involved in amino acid metabolism and transport, symbolizing the essential nutritional role of the symbiosis. Further bioinformatic analyses identified a sole conserved miRNA::mRNA interaction (miR-31a::fatty acyl-CoA reductase) within bacteriomes likely catalyzing the reduction of fatty acids to alcohols which comprise components of esters and lipids involved in structural maintenance. The Glossina fatty acyl-CoA reductase gene family is characterized here through phylogenetic analyses to further understand its evolutionary diversification and the functional roles of members. Further research to characterize the nature of the miR-31a::fatty acyl-CoA reductase interaction may find novel contributions to the symbiosis to be exploited for vector control.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2023 Lee, Hu and Rio.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: P20 GM103434 United States GM NIGMS NIH HHS; P20 GM121322 United States GM NIGMS NIH HHS; R21 AI145271 United States AI NIAID NIH HHS; U54 GM104942 United States GM NIGMS NIH HHS
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: evolution; fatty acyl-CoA reductase; microRNA; symbiosis; tsetse
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230428 Latest Revision: 20240526
رمز التحديث: 20240526
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10126493
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1151319
PMID: 37113220
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1664-302X
DOI:10.3389/fmicb.2023.1151319