دورية أكاديمية

Pentoxifylline reduces inflammation and prevents myocardial perfusion derangements in experimental chronic Chagas' cardiomyopathy.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Pentoxifylline reduces inflammation and prevents myocardial perfusion derangements in experimental chronic Chagas' cardiomyopathy.
المؤلفون: Tanaka DM; Medical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Fabricio CG; Medical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Marin-Neto JA; Medical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., de Barros Filho ACL; Medical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., de Oliveira LFL; Department of Applied Physical Therapy, Institute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Triangulo Mineiro, Uberaba, Brazil., Mejia J; Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Almeida RR; Faculty of Medicine, Heart Institute (InCor), University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., de Souza Vieira R; Faculty of Medicine, Heart Institute (InCor), University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Lopes CD; Medical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Batah SS; Medical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Moreira HT; Medical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., de Lourdes Higuchi M; Faculty of Medicine, Heart Institute (InCor), University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Neto EC; Faculty of Medicine, Heart Institute (InCor), University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Fabro AT; Medical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Nekolla SG; Department of Nuclear Medicine at Technische Universität, Munich, Germany., Romano MMD; Medical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Simões MV; Medical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. msimoes@fmrp.usp.br.; Cardiology Division, Internal Medicine Department, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, 3900 Bandeirantes Avenue, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, 14048900, Brazil. msimoes@fmrp.usp.br.
المصدر: Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology [J Nucl Cardiol] 2023 Dec; Vol. 30 (6), pp. 2327-2337. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 10.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Inc. on behalf of American Society of Nuclear Cardiology Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9423534 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1532-6551 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10713581 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Nucl Cardiol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2024- : New York : Elsevier Inc. on behalf of American Society of Nuclear Cardiology
Original Publication: St. Louis, MO : Mosby-Year Book, Inc., c1994-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Chagas Cardiomyopathy*/diagnostic imaging , Pentoxifylline*/pharmacology , Pentoxifylline*/therapeutic use , Chagas Disease*, Cricetinae ; Animals ; Female ; Stroke Volume ; Ventricular Function, Left ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Inflammation ; Perfusion
مستخلص: Background: Myocardial perfusion defect (MPD) is common in chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy (CCC) and is associated with inflammation and development of left ventricular systolic dysfunction. We tested the hypothesis that pentoxifylline (PTX) could reduce inflammation and prevent the development of MPD in a model of CCC in hamsters.
Methods and Results: We investigated with echocardiogram and rest myocardial perfusion scintigraphy at baseline (6-months after T. cruzi infection/saline) and post-treatment (after additional 2-months of PTX/saline administration), female Syrian hamsters assigned to 3 groups: T. cruzi-infected animals treated with PTX (CH + PTX) or saline (CH + SLN); and uninfected control animals (CO). At the baseline, all groups showed similar left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and MPD areas. At post-treatment evaluation, there was a significant increase of MPD in CH + SLN group (0.8 ± 1.6 to 9.4 ± 9.7%), but not in CH + PTX (1.9 ± 3.0% to 2.7 ± 2.7%) that exhibited MPD area similar to CO (0.0 ± 0.0% to 0.0 ± 0.0%). The LVEF decreased in both infected groups. Histological analysis showed a reduced inflammatory infiltrate in CH + PTX group (395.7 ± 88.3 cell/mm 2 ), as compared to CH + SLN (515.1 ± 133.0 cell/mm 2 ), but larger than CO (193.0 ± 25.7 cell/mm 2 ). The fibrosis and TNF-α expression was higher in both infected groups.
Conclusions: The prolonged use of PTX is associated with positive effects, including prevention of MPD development and reduction of inflammation in the chronic hamster model of CCC.
(© 2023. The Author(s) under exclusive licence to American Society of Nuclear Cardiology.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy; coronary microcirculation; hamsters; inflammation; ventricular dysfunction
المشرفين على المادة: SD6QCT3TSU (Pentoxifylline)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230510 Date Completed: 20231128 Latest Revision: 20240515
رمز التحديث: 20240516
DOI: 10.1007/s12350-023-03270-y
PMID: 37165114
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1532-6551
DOI:10.1007/s12350-023-03270-y