دورية أكاديمية

Genetic Ancestry of 1127 Brazilian Breast Cancer Patients and Its Correlation With Molecular Subtype and Geographic Region.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Genetic Ancestry of 1127 Brazilian Breast Cancer Patients and Its Correlation With Molecular Subtype and Geographic Region.
المؤلفون: da Costa Vieira RA; Molecular Oncology Research Center, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, SP, Brazil; Postgraduate Program in Oncology, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, SP, Brazil; Postgraduate Program in Tocogynecology, Botucatu School of Medicine, Botucatu, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: reneacv@gmail.com., Sant'Anna D; Molecular Oncology Research Center, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, SP, Brazil., Laus AC; Molecular Oncology Research Center, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, SP, Brazil., Bacchi CE; Bacchi Laboratory, Botucatu, SP, Brazil., Silva RJC; Bacchi Laboratory, Botucatu, SP, Brazil., de Oliveira-Junior I; Postgraduate Program in Oncology, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, SP, Brazil; Postgraduate Program in Tocogynecology, Botucatu School of Medicine, Botucatu, SP, Brazil., da Silva VD; Postgraduate Program in Oncology, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, SP, Brazil; Bacchi Laboratory, Botucatu, SP, Brazil; Department of Pathology, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, SP, Brazil., Pereira R; IPATIMUP, Porto, Portugal., Reis RM; Molecular Oncology Research Center, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, SP, Brazil; Postgraduate Program in Oncology, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, SP, Brazil; Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), Medical School, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal; ICVS/3B's-PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal.
المصدر: Clinical breast cancer [Clin Breast Cancer] 2023 Jul; Vol. 23 (5), pp. 527-537. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 12.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 100898731 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1938-0666 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15268209 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Clin Breast Cancer Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2011- : [New York] : Elsevier
Original Publication: Dallas, Tex. : Cancer Information Group
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Breast Neoplasms*/ethnology , Breast Neoplasms*/genetics, Female ; Humans ; Black People ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Ethnicity/genetics ; Self Report
مستخلص: Purpose: Breast cancer molecular subtypes show significant differences in different ethnic groups in the United States, but no study has evaluated genetic ancestry in breast cancer in Brazilian women.
Methods: Breast cancer patients from distinct parts of Brazil were evaluated. Molecular subtypes were determined by immunohistochemistry. Genetic ancestry was evaluated using a panel of 46 AIMs (ancestry informative markers), which classified genetic ancestry as European, African, Asian, and Amerindian. PCR products were subjected to capillary electrophoresis and analyzed using GeneMapper 4.0 software. Ancestry was evaluated with Structure v.2.3.3 software. Ancestry was tested for correlations with geographic region and molecular subtype. The chi-square test and ANOVA with Bonferroni adjustment were applied.
Results: Genetic ancestry and clinical data were evaluated in 1127 patients. Higher rates of self-reported white ethnicity, European ancestry, and HER-2 -  luminal tumors were identified in the South region, which may influence age at diagnosis and result in a higher rate of early tumors. Conversely, higher rates of African ancestry in the North and Northeast regions, self-reported nonwhite ethnicity, HER-2 +  tumors, and triple-negative tumors were noted. Triple-negative and HER-2 +  tumors were associated with higher advanced and metastatic disease rates at diagnosis, with triple-negative tumors being more frequent in young women.
Conclusion: Differences in genetic ancestry, self-reported ethnicity, and molecular subtype were found between Brazilian demographic regions. Knowledge of these features may contribute to a better understanding of age at diagnosis and the molecular distribution of breast cancer in Brazil.
(Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Breast neoplasms; Continental population groups; Epidemiology; Genetic identity; Pathology
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230514 Date Completed: 20230621 Latest Revision: 20230622
رمز التحديث: 20230622
DOI: 10.1016/j.clbc.2023.04.001
PMID: 37183096
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1938-0666
DOI:10.1016/j.clbc.2023.04.001