دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Prevalence of Dental Anomalies and Its Role in Sex Estimation among Children of Jazan Region, Saudi Arabia.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prevalence of Dental Anomalies and Its Role in Sex Estimation among Children of Jazan Region, Saudi Arabia.
المؤلفون: Renugalakshmi A; Division of Pedodontics, Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.; Department of Pedodontics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai 600077, India., Vinothkumar TS; Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, Division of Operative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.; Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai 600077, India., Bokhari AM; Division of Community Dentistry, Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia., Almahdi S; Division of Pedodontics, Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia., Almalki A; Division of Pedodontics, Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia., Balla SB; Dentistry and Oral Health, Department of Rural Clinical Sciences, La Trobe Rural Health School, La Trobe University, Bendigo 3550, Australia., Tadakamadla SK; Dentistry and Oral Health, Department of Rural Clinical Sciences, La Trobe Rural Health School, La Trobe University, Bendigo 3550, Australia.; Violet Vines Marshman Centre for Rural Health Research, La Trobe Rural Health School, La Trobe University, Bendigo 3550, Australia., Hakami Z; Division of Orthodontics, Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.
المصدر: Children (Basel, Switzerland) [Children (Basel)] 2023 Apr 21; Vol. 10 (4). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 21.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101648936 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2227-9067 (Print) Linking ISSN: 22279067 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Children (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, [2014]-
مستخلص: Background: This study aimed to ascertain the prevalence of dental anomalies and their ability to estimate sex status.
Material and Methods: This cross-sectional radiographic study was based on the evaluation of dental anomalies of Saudi children aged between 5 and 17 years. A total of 1940 orthopantomograms (OPG) were screened, of which 1442 were included. All the OPGs were digitally evaluated with ImageJ software. The demographic variables and dental anomaly findings were subjected to descriptive and comparative statistical analysis. Discriminant function analysis was conducted for sex estimation. p value < 0.05 was considered as significant.
Results: The mean age of the children in this study was 11.35 ± 0.28 years. At least one dental anomaly was detected in 161 children (11.17%), including 71 males and 90 females. Only 13 children (8.07%) presented with more than one anomaly. The most common dental anomaly detected was root dilaceration (47.83%) followed by hypodontia (31.68%). The least common dental anomaly was infraocclusion (1.86%). The sex prediction accuracy using discriminant function analysis was 62.9% ( p < 0.01).
Conclusion: The prevalence of dental anomalies was 11.17% with root dilaceration and hypodontia being the most common. The role of dental anomalies in sex estimation was found to be ineffective.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Saudi Arabia; child; orthopantomography; prevalence; supernumerary tooth; taurodontism
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230516 Latest Revision: 20230519
رمز التحديث: 20230519
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10136972
DOI: 10.3390/children10040759
PMID: 37190008
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2227-9067
DOI:10.3390/children10040759