دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

The association between preconception cannabis use and depression and anxiety during pregnancy.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The association between preconception cannabis use and depression and anxiety during pregnancy.
المؤلفون: Leng QL; Center for Veteran Involvement in Care, VA Portland Healthcare System, Portland, OR, USA. Electronic address: qian.leng1@va.gov., Lo JO; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health & Science University; Portland, OR, USA., Rakshe S; Knight Cancer Institute Biostatistics Shared Resource and OHSU-PSU School of Public Health, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA., Hildebrand AD; Biostatistics & Design Program, OHSU/PSU School of Public Health, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA., Doyle OJ; Department of Psychiatry, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA., Seghete KM; Department of Psychiatry, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA., Graham A; Department of Psychiatry, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
المصدر: General hospital psychiatry [Gen Hosp Psychiatry] 2023 Jul-Aug; Vol. 83, pp. 148-155. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 05.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier/North-Holland Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7905527 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-7714 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01638343 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Gen Hosp Psychiatry Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: New York, Elsevier/North-Holland.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Cannabis* , Marijuana Abuse*/epidemiology , Marijuana Abuse*/diagnosis , Marijuana Abuse*/psychology , COVID-19*/epidemiology , Substance-Related Disorders*/epidemiology, Pregnancy ; Female ; Humans ; Depression/diagnosis ; Pandemics ; Anxiety/psychology
مستخلص: Objective: Cannabis use among individuals of reproductive age has increased with cannabis legalization and heightened stress during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our study provides data on preconception cannabis use and cannabis use disorder (CUD) during the pandemic and models the association between preconception cannabis use and depression and anxiety during pregnancy.
Methods: Data on substance use and depression and anxiety symptoms were collected from questionnaires and the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5 (SCID-5) from pregnant individuals in Oregon in 2019-2022. Linear regression was used to model the association between the frequency of preconception cannabis use and scores on the Center for Epidemiological Studies of Depression-Revised (CESD-R) and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI).
Results: The prevalence of preconception cannabis use was 27.8% among 227 study participants. CUD was diagnosed in 19% of cannabis users, or 5.3% of the overall sample. Daily cannabis use, compared to rare/never use, was associated with increases in CESD-R (β = 6.22, p 0.029) and BAI (β = 4.71, p 0.045) scores.
Conclusions: Cannabis use and CUD are common among individuals of reproductive age. Given the association between preconception cannabis use and depression and anxiety during pregnancy, more attention is needed on screening and counseling of cannabis use among people of reproductive age.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest No conflicts of interest from any of the authors.
(Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: R00 MH111805 United States MH NIMH NIH HHS; R21 AT010292 United States AT NCCIH NIH HHS; U01 DA055363 United States DA NIDA NIH HHS
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Cannabis; Marijuana; Maternal mental health; Perinatal depression; Preconception; Substance use
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230517 Date Completed: 20230613 Latest Revision: 20240702
رمز التحديث: 20240702
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10428863
DOI: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2023.05.006
PMID: 37196406
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1873-7714
DOI:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2023.05.006