دورية أكاديمية
Anesthesia in the Korean War.
| العنوان: | Anesthesia in the Korean War. |
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| المؤلفون: | Zhao E; From the Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina., Barr J; Department of General Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. |
| المصدر: | Anesthesia and analgesia [Anesth Analg] 2023 Aug 01; Vol. 137 (2), pp. 451-457. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 14. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 1310650 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1526-7598 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00032999 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Anesth Analg Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 1998- : Baltimore, Md. : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Original Publication: Cleveland, International Anesthesia Research Society. |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Korean War* , Anesthesiology*, Humans ; World War II ; Anesthesia, General ; Nitrous Oxide |
| مستخلص: | Relying on original, primary source documentation from the National Archives, we describe the practice of anesthesia in mobile army surgical hospital (MASH) units and the 171st Evacuation Hospital during the latter part of the Korean War in 1953. Values were scaled and reported as percentages. These Essential Technical Medical Data Sheets reveal a surprising proportion (12.9%) of men received spinal anesthetics, despite official recommendations to the contrary. Still, the majority (69.2%) of the wounded underwent general anesthesia, most commonly through a mixture of thiopental and nitrous oxide. Despite data from World War II demonstrating the advantages of endotracheal intubation in these patients, few patients (20.6%) were intubated. Six percent benefited from the new curare-based drugs. This is the first English-language article that describes the practice of anesthesia during the Korean War. Utilizing primary source documentation, we found that general anesthesia was the most common type utilized. Newer techniques were not as commonly adopted, despite official recommendations and data from the time. The care provided closely resembled that delivered in the Second World War but inspired a series of technological and pedagogical reforms through the 1950s to improve military anesthesia for the next conflict. Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflicts of interest. (Copyright © 2023 International Anesthesia Research Society.) |
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| المشرفين على المادة: | K50XQU1029 (Nitrous Oxide) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230519 Date Completed: 20230717 Latest Revision: 20231119 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
| DOI: | 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006525 |
| PMID: | 37204310 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 1526-7598 |
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| DOI: | 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006525 |