دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Greater engagement in valued activities is associated with less barriers to quitting smoking among smokers with mobility impairments.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Greater engagement in valued activities is associated with less barriers to quitting smoking among smokers with mobility impairments.
المؤلفون: Borrelli B; Center for Behavioral Science Research, Boston University, Henry M. Goldman School of Dental Medicine, USA. Electronic address: belindab@bu.edu., Endrighi R; Center for Behavioral Science Research, Boston University, Henry M. Goldman School of Dental Medicine, USA., Dunsiger S; The Miriam Hospital and Brown University School of Public Health, USA., Busch AM; Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown University School of Medicine and The Miriam Hospital, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota Medical School and Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute, Minnesota, USA., Bock BC; Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown University School of Medicine and The Miriam Hospital, USA., Risica PM; Departments of Behavioral and Social Sciences and of Epidemiology, Center for Health Equity Research, Brown University School of Public Health, USA., Hughes RB; Department of Psychology, University of Montana, USA., Lasater T; Department of Community Health, Brown University, USA.
المصدر: Disability and health journal [Disabil Health J] 2023 Oct; Vol. 16 (4), pp. 101480. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 02.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101306633 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1876-7583 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 18767583 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Disabil Health J Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: New York : Elsevier
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Smoking Cessation* , Disabled Persons*, Humans ; Smokers ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Smoking/epidemiology ; Motivation
مستخلص: Background: Individuals with mobility impairments (MI; use equipment to ambulate) have a high prevalence of both smoking and depression. Behavioral activation (BA) purports that depressed mood is remediated through valued activity engagement and may facilitate smoking cessation in MI populations.
Objective: We examined cross-sectional associations between activity engagement and variables important for smoking cessation among a high-risk group of smokers (people with MIs) and also describe a smoking cessation intervention based on BA, given the lack of studies on smokers with MIs.
Methods: This study used data from a smoking cessation trial enrolling smokers with MIs (n = 263). We assessed valued activities, activity type, activity restriction due to MI, and replacement of restricted activities. Motivation and confidence to quit smoking, number of cigarettes per day, and mood were also assessed. Analysis was performed with generalized linear (or logistic) regression models adjusted for age and physical functioning using aggregated data at baseline.
Results: Greater number and frequency of valued activities was associated with less smoking, depression, negative affect, and stress and higher positive affect and self-efficacy to quit. Activity restriction was associated with greater odds of major depression, and activity replacement with lower odds of major depression, lower stress, and higher positive affect and self-efficacy. Strength of associations varied by activity type.
Conclusions: Consistent with our theoretical model, BA activity constructs were associated with several mediators of smoking outcomes in the expected directions. Smokers engaging in valued activities have more favorable profiles for smoking cessation and mood management.
(Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: R01 CA137616 United States CA NCI NIH HHS
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Behavioral activation; Depression; Mobility impairments; Pleasant events; Smoking
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230526 Date Completed: 20230918 Latest Revision: 20231003
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10524132
DOI: 10.1016/j.dhjo.2023.101480
PMID: 37236878
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1876-7583
DOI:10.1016/j.dhjo.2023.101480