دورية أكاديمية
Role of dofetilide in patients with ventricular arrhythmias.
العنوان: | Role of dofetilide in patients with ventricular arrhythmias. |
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المؤلفون: | Shantha G; Cardiac Electrophysiology, Wake Forest University, 1, Medical Center Blvd, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA. gpalaman@wakehealth.edu., Singleton M; WellSpan Hospital, York, PA, USA., Kozak P; Cardiac Electrophysiology, Wake Forest University, 1, Medical Center Blvd, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA., Bodziock G; Cardiac Electrophysiology, Wake Forest University, 1, Medical Center Blvd, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA., Atreya AR; Cardiac Electrophysiology, University of Arkansas, Little Rock, USA., Narasimhan B; Debakey Cardiovascular Center, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, USA., Deshmukh A; Cardiac Electrophysiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA., Liang JJ; Cardiac Electrophysiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA., Hranitzky P; University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA., Whalen P; Cardiac Electrophysiology, Wake Forest University, 1, Medical Center Blvd, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA., Bhave P; Cardiac Electrophysiology, Wake Forest University, 1, Medical Center Blvd, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA. |
المصدر: | Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing [J Interv Card Electrophysiol] 2024 Jan; Vol. 67 (1), pp. 91-97. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 29. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 9708966 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1572-8595 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1383875X NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Interv Card Electrophysiol Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Amsterdam : Springer Original Publication: Norwell, MA : Kluwer Academic Publishers, c1997- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Tachycardia, Ventricular*/complications , Ventricular Premature Complexes* , Cardiomyopathies*/complications, Humans ; Phenethylamines/therapeutic use |
مستخلص: | Background or Purpose: To assess effectiveness of dofetilide in reducing the burden of ventricular arrhythmias (VAs). Background: Prior small sample studies show that dofetilide has benefit in reducing VA. However, large sample investigations with long-term follow-up are lacking. Methods: Two hundred seventeen consecutive patients admitted between January 2015 and December 2021 for dofetilide initiation for control of VA were assessed. Dofetilide was successfully started in 176 patients (81%) and had to be discontinued in the remaining 41 patients (19%). Dofetilide was initiated for control of ventricular tachycardia (VT) in 136 patients (77%), whereas 40 (23%) patients were initiated on dofetilide for reducing the burden of premature ventricular complexes (PVCs). Results: The mean follow-up was 24 ± 7 months. In total, among the 136 VT patients, 33 (24%) died, 11 (8%) received a left ventricular assist device (LVAD), and 3 (2%) received a heart transplant during follow-up. Dofetilide was discontinued in 117 (86%) patients due to lack of sustained effectiveness during follow-up. Dofetilide use was associated with similar odds of the composite outcome of all-cause mortality/LVAD/heart transplant (OR: 0.97, 0.55-4.23) in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM) compared to those with non-ischemic cardiomyopathy (NICM). Dofetilide did not reduce PVC burden during follow-up in the 40 patients with PVCs (mean baseline PVC burden: 15%, at 1-year follow-up: 14%). Conclusions: Dofetilide use was less effective in reducing VA burden in our cohort of patients. Randomized controlled studies are needed to confirm our findings. (© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.) |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Dofetilide; Premature ventricular complexes; Ventricular arrhythmia; Ventricular tachycardia |
المشرفين على المادة: | R4Z9X1N2ND (dofetilide) 0 (Phenethylamines) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230529 Date Completed: 20240108 Latest Revision: 20240108 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240108 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10840-023-01578-w |
PMID: | 37247098 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1572-8595 |
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DOI: | 10.1007/s10840-023-01578-w |