دورية أكاديمية

[Application of Animal Model Training in Preclinical Skills Teaching for Graduate Students of Dentistry].

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: [Application of Animal Model Training in Preclinical Skills Teaching for Graduate Students of Dentistry].
المؤلفون: Xu RS; State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China., Sheng R; State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Oral Implantology, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China., Dai R; State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China., Zhang DM; State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China., Su ZR; State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China., Cheng L; State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China., Yuan Q; State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Oral Implantology, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
المصدر: Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition [Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban] 2023 May; Vol. 54 (3), pp. 522-526.
نوع المنشور: English Abstract; Journal Article
اللغة: Chinese
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Sichuan da xue xue bao (yi xue ban) bian ji bu Country of Publication: China NLM ID: 101162609 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1672-173X (Print) Linking ISSN: 1672173X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Chengdu Shi : Sichuan da xue xue bao (yi xue ban) bian ji bu, 2003-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Clinical Competence* , Students*, Humans ; Dentistry ; Teaching
مستخلص: Objective: To explore the potential application value of animal model training in improving the comprehensive clinical ability of postgraduate students of dentistry and to provide reference for new methods of preclinical skills teaching.
Methods: A total of 40 postgraduate students of dentistry were assigned to two groups, an experimental group and a control group. The control group took the routine teaching course on root canal treatment for the right mandibular first molar, using a simulated model of human head. The experimental group also took a teaching course on root canal therapy for the right mandibular first molar, but an animal model was used for the group. After the course was completed, the instructor conducted comprehensive evaluation of the students' psychological quality, patient communication skills, diagnosis and treatment logic, speed of performing procedures, and treatment plan design. A questionnaire survey was conducted to examine the students' attitudes toward and evaluation of animal model training.
Results: The scores for psychological quality (0.430±0.024 vs. 0.115±0.036), patient communication skills (0.878±0.065 vs. 0.115±0.036), diagnosis and treatment logic (0.630±0.066 vs. 0.372±0.033), speed of performing procedures (0.8975±0.019 vs. 0.055±0.080), and treatment plan design (0.539±0.036 vs. 0.396±0.017) of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group ( P <0.0001). The total score of the experimental group (3.374±0.184) was significantly higher than that of the control group (1.053±0.082) and the difference was statistically significant ( P <0.001). 95% of the students in the control group and 100% of those in the experimental group were willing to participate in animal model training to improve their level of diagnosis and treatment skills for dental and endodontic diseases, showing no statistically significant difference ( χ 2 =1.026, P =0.3112). In the experimental group, 30% of the students believed that their psychological qualities had been improved, 50% believed that their procedure skills had been improved, and 20% believed that animal model training had expanded the scope of their theoretical knowledge.
Conclusion: Adding animal model training can improve dentistry graduate students' comprehensive abilities, including their psychological quality, patient communication skills, diagnosis and treatment logic, speed of performing procedures, and treatment plan design. In addition, it helps students familiarize themselves in advance with animal experimental operations for basic research, thus helping them acquire dual professional skills.
(Copyright© by Editorial Board of Journal of Sichuan University (Medical Sciences).)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Animal model training; Graduate education; Pre-clinical skills; Stomatology
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230529 Date Completed: 20230531 Latest Revision: 20230906
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10475424
DOI: 10.12182/20230560307
PMID: 37248578
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1672-173X
DOI:10.12182/20230560307