دورية أكاديمية
Conflict of interest policies at Australian medical schools.
العنوان: | Conflict of interest policies at Australian medical schools. |
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المؤلفون: | Hooimeyer A; Charles Perkins Centre and School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Lines T; Alfred Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia., Mirzaei J; School of Medicine, University of Notre Dame Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Pande P; Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Ganeshamoorthy S; Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia., Fabbri A; Department for Health, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom., Parker L; Charles Perkins Centre and School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Dunn AG; Biomedical Informatics and Digital Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Mintzes B; Charles Perkins Centre and School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. |
المصدر: | Internal medicine journal [Intern Med J] 2024 Jan; Vol. 54 (1), pp. 62-73. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 27. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Blackwell Science Asia Country of Publication: Australia NLM ID: 101092952 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1445-5994 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14440903 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Intern Med J Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Carlton, Vic. : Blackwell Science Asia, c2001- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Schools, Medical* , Conflict of Interest*, Humans ; Australia ; Disclosure ; Policy |
مستخلص: | Background: Pharmaceutical industry exposure is widespread during medical training and may affect education and clinical decision-making. Medical faculties' conflict of interest (COI) policies help to limit this exposure and protect students against commercial influence. Aims: Our aim was to investigate the prevalence, content and strength of COI policies at Australian medical schools and changes since a previous assessment conducted in 2009. Methods: We identified policies by searching medical school and host university websites in January 2021, and contacted deans to identify any missed policies. We applied a modified version of a scorecard developed in previous studies to examine the content of COI policies. All data were coded in duplicate. COI policies were rated on a scale from 0 (no policy) to 2 (strong policy) across 11 items per medical school. Oversight mechanisms and sanctions were also assessed, and current policies were compared with the 2009 study. Results: Of 155 potentially relevant policies, 153 were university-wide and two were specific to medical schools. No policies covered sales representatives, on-site sponsored education or free samples. Oversight of consultancies had improved substantially, with 76% of schools requiring preapproval. Disclosure policies, while usually present, were weak, with no public disclosure required. Conclusion: We found little indication that Australian medical students are protected from commercial influence on medical education, and there has been limited COI policy development within the past decade. More attention is needed to ensure the independence of medical education in Australia. (© 2023 The Authors. Internal Medicine Journal published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Royal Australasian College of Physicians.) |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | 2020/2021 Charles Perkins Centre Summer Research Scholarship |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Australia; conflict of interest; drug industry; medical schools; organisational policy |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230531 Date Completed: 20240126 Latest Revision: 20240126 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240126 |
DOI: | 10.1111/imj.16148 |
PMID: | 37255333 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1445-5994 |
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DOI: | 10.1111/imj.16148 |