دورية أكاديمية
Mindfulness-based therapy for smoking cessation and mental health: a randomised controlled trial.
العنوان: | Mindfulness-based therapy for smoking cessation and mental health: a randomised controlled trial. |
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المؤلفون: | Hemanath S; Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Malaysia., Robinson F; Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Malaysia. freddie@ums.edu.my., Pang NTP; Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Malaysia., Lim EK; Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Malaysia., Ong SJ; Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Malaysia., Alyssa S; Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Malaysia., Joshua S; Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Malaysia., Lau JQ; Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Malaysia., Lim YX; Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Malaysia., Vanushya A; Sepang District Health Office, Ministry of Health Malaysia. |
المصدر: | The Medical journal of Malaysia [Med J Malaysia] 2023 May; Vol. 78 (3), pp. 336-343. |
نوع المنشور: | Randomized Controlled Trial; Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Malaysian Medical Association Country of Publication: Malaysia NLM ID: 0361547 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 0300-5283 (Print) Linking ISSN: 03005283 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Med J Malaysia Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Kuala Lumpur : Malaysian Medical Association |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Smoking Cessation*/psychology , Mindfulness*, Humans ; Mental Health ; Single-Blind Method ; Smoking/psychology |
مستخلص: | Introduction: Effective smoking cessation programmes are essential for assisting smokers in quitting, indirectly lowering mortality and morbidity associated with smoking. Numerous studies have indicated positive outcomes when using mindfulness treatment (MT) to treat psychological or behavioural health issues. Although to date, no study has looked at the effectiveness of online MT for quitting smoking while addressing mental health, particularly among the Asian population. Therefore, this study compares the efficiency of online MT to traditional counselling therapy (CT) in aiding smoking cessation programmes while also addressing mental health. Materials and Methods: A randomised control study with a two-group, single-blind design and baseline evaluation was selected. Social media sites were used to advertise for participants, who were then admitted after meeting the requirements. Participants who met the eligibility requirements were randomly split into two groups. Each group received a total of three sessions of online therapy (MT or CT), once every two weeks, as well as one phone call per week as reinforcement. At the beginning and end of the intervention, participants completed questionnaires (1st week and 5th week). Generalized Estimating Equation (GEE) statistical analysis was used to analyse all the variables. Results: The MT group experienced a statistically significant decrease in cigarette consumption (β: -3.50, 95% Wald CI: - 4.62, -2.39) compared to the CT group over time. Furthermore, the MT group demonstrated significant improvements in their scores for the AAQ-2, anxiety, stress, depression and mindfulness compared to the CT group. Conclusion: Online MT is more successful at assisting smokers in lowering their daily cigarette intake and supporting their mental health during the smoking cessation process. Further longitudinal comparisons of the effectiveness of online MT should be undertaken using online platforms in future studies. |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230604 Date Completed: 20230606 Latest Revision: 20230608 |
رمز التحديث: | 20230608 |
PMID: | 37271843 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 0300-5283 |
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