دورية أكاديمية

Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy with natalizumab extended or standard interval dosing in the United States and the rest of the world.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy with natalizumab extended or standard interval dosing in the United States and the rest of the world.
المؤلفون: Dsilva L; Global Medical Safety, Biogen, Cambridge, MA, USA., McCarthy K; Drug Safety, Pharmacovigilance & Systems & Data Analytics, Biogen, Cambridge, MA, USA., Lyons J; Global Medical Safety, Biogen, Cambridge, MA, USA., Cabigas B; Global Medical Safety, Biogen, Cambridge, MA, USA., Campbell N; Global Medical, Biogen, Cambridge, MA, USA., Kong G; Biostatistics, Biogen, Cambridge, MA, USA., Adams B; Biostatistics, Biogen, Cambridge, MA, USA., Kuhelj R; Global Medical, Biogen, Baar, Switzerland., Singhal P; Development, Biogen, Cambridge, MA, USA., Smirnakis K; Safety and Benefit Risk Management, Biogen, Cambridge, MA, USA.
المصدر: Expert opinion on drug safety [Expert Opin Drug Saf] 2023 Jul-Dec; Vol. 22 (10), pp. 995-1002. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 10.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Taylor & Francis Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101163027 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1744-764X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14740338 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Expert Opin Drug Saf Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2015- : Abingdon, Oxford : Taylor & Francis
Original Publication: London : Ashley Publications, c2002-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal*/chemically induced , Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal*/epidemiology , Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal*/diagnosis , Multiple Sclerosis*/drug therapy , Multiple Sclerosis*/chemically induced , JC Virus*, Humans ; United States/epidemiology ; Natalizumab/adverse effects ; Retrospective Studies ; Immunosuppressive Agents ; Risk Factors ; Immunologic Factors/adverse effects
مستخلص: Background: Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), an important identified risk for natalizumab, has been described for standard interval dosing (SID; dosing interval every-4-weeks). Information on PML with natalizumab extended interval dosing (EID; dosing interval >every-4-weeks) in the US and the rest of the world (ROW) is limited.
Research Design and Methods: A retrospective analysis of patient demographics, risk factors, clinical characteristics, and clinical outcomes was conducted on confirmed natalizumab EID and SID PML cases evaluated from Biogen pharmacovigilance systems.
Results: Of 857 confirmed natalizumab PML cases, EID and SID accounted for 7.5% and 92.5%, respectively (US: 12.9% and 87.1%; ROW: 5.4% and 94.6%). PML risk factors included anti-JCV index > 1.5 (US: EID, 56.7% and SID, 12.8%; ROW: EID, 44.1% and SID, 21.0%), mean duration of natalizumab treatment (US: 90.0 and 70.2 months; ROW: 54.1 and 49.8 months), and prior immunosuppressive therapy (US: 20.0% and 21.7%; ROW:11.8% and 18.0%). In the EID and SID groups, 68.8% and 76.0% of patients, respectively, were alive at up to 2 years after diagnosis.
Conclusions: This analysis provides insights on PML in patients receiving natalizumab that extend current knowledge, particularly regarding PML in patients receiving natalizumab EID, which can be built upon in the future.
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: extended interval dosing; multiple sclerosis; natalizumab; progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy; standard interval dosing
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Natalizumab)
0 (Immunosuppressive Agents)
0 (Immunologic Factors)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230605 Date Completed: 20231102 Latest Revision: 20231102
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1080/14740338.2023.2221027
PMID: 37272350
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1744-764X
DOI:10.1080/14740338.2023.2221027