دورية أكاديمية
Experimentally simulating the evolution-to-ecology connection: Divergent predator morphologies alter natural food webs.
| العنوان: | Experimentally simulating the evolution-to-ecology connection: Divergent predator morphologies alter natural food webs. |
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| المؤلفون: | Kolbe JJ; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881., Giery ST; Department of Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802., Lapiedra O; Centre for Research in Ecology and Applied Forestry (CREAF), Cerdanyola del Valles, Catalonia 08193, Spain., Lyberger KP; Department of Evolution and Ecology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616., Pita-Aquino JN; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881., Moniz HA; Department of Biology, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557., Leal M; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211., Spiller DA; Department of Evolution and Ecology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616., Losos JB; Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.; Living Earth Collaborative, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130., Schoener TW; Department of Evolution and Ecology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616., Piovia-Scott J; School of Biological Sciences, Washington State University, Vancouver, WA 98686. |
| المصدر: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America [Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A] 2023 Jun 13; Vol. 120 (24), pp. e2221691120. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 05. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: National Academy of Sciences Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7505876 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1091-6490 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00278424 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Washington, DC : National Academy of Sciences |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Food Chain* , Lizards*, Animals ; Herbivory ; Phenotype ; Nutritional Status ; Biological Evolution |
| مستخلص: | The idea that changing environmental conditions drive adaptive evolution is a pillar of evolutionary ecology. But, the opposite-that adaptive evolution alters ecological processes-has received far less attention yet is critical for eco-evolutionary dynamics. We assessed the ecological impact of divergent values in a key adaptive trait using 16 populations of the brown anole lizard ( Anolis sagrei ). Mirroring natural variation, we established islands with short- or long-limbed lizards at both low and high densities. We then monitored changes in lower trophic levels, finding that on islands with a high density of short-limbed lizards, web-spider densities decreased and plants grew more via an indirect positive effect, likely through an herbivore-mediated trophic cascade. Our experiment provides strong support for evolution-to-ecology connections in nature, likely closing an otherwise well-characterized eco-evolutionary feedback loop. |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Anolis; eco-evolutionary dynamics; evolution-to-ecology connection; trophic cascade |
| سلسلة جزيئية: | Dryad 10.5061/dryad.70rxwdc3p |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230605 Date Completed: 20230607 Latest Revision: 20231206 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10268251 |
| DOI: | 10.1073/pnas.2221691120 |
| PMID: | 37276393 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 1091-6490 |
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| DOI: | 10.1073/pnas.2221691120 |