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Serositis and lymphopenia are common features of systemic lupus erythematosus following SARS-CoV-2 infection: A case report and literature review.

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العنوان: Serositis and lymphopenia are common features of systemic lupus erythematosus following SARS-CoV-2 infection: A case report and literature review.
المؤلفون: Kioi Y; Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Suita Municipal Hospital, Osaka, Japan., Yorifuji H; Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Suita Municipal Hospital, Osaka, Japan., Higami Y; Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Suita Municipal Hospital, Osaka, Japan., Katada Y; Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Suita Municipal Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
المصدر: International journal of rheumatic diseases [Int J Rheum Dis] 2023 Nov; Vol. 26 (11), pp. 2267-2271. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 07.
نوع المنشور: Review; Case Reports
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley on behalf of the Asia Pacific League of Associations for Rheumatology Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101474930 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1756-185X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17561841 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Rheum Dis Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [Oxford, UK] : Wiley on behalf of the Asia Pacific League of Associations for Rheumatology
مواضيع طبية MeSH: COVID-19*/complications , Serositis*/diagnosis , Serositis*/etiology , Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic*/complications , Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic*/diagnosis , Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic*/drug therapy , Lymphopenia*/diagnosis , Lymphopenia*/etiology , Pleural Effusion*/diagnosis , Pleural Effusion*/etiology , Anemia* , Thrombocytopenia*, Humans ; SARS-CoV-2
مستخلص: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) can affect a number of human systems, including the respiratory, cardiovascular, neurological, gastrointestinal, and musculoskeletal systems. These symptoms persist long after the acute infection has healed and is called "long COVID". Interestingly, there have been a series of reports that SARS-CoV-2 infections trigger the development of various autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), inflammatory arthritis, myositis, vasculitis. Here, we report a novel case of SLE characterized by persistent pleural effusion and lymphopenia following SARS-CoV-2 infection. This is the first case in the Western Pacific region to our knowledge. Furthermore, we reviewed 10 similar cases including our case. By looking at the characteristics of each case, we found that serositis and lymphopenia are common features of SLE following SARS-CoV-2 infection. Our finding suggests that patients with prolonged pleural effusion and/or lymphopenia after COVID-19 should be checked for autoantibodies.
(© 2023 Asia Pacific League of Associations for Rheumatology and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: SARS-CoV-2; SLE; long COVID; lymphopenia; serositis
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230608 Date Completed: 20231102 Latest Revision: 20231102
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1111/1756-185X.14767
PMID: 37287442
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1756-185X
DOI:10.1111/1756-185X.14767