دورية أكاديمية

Magnetic resonance imaging and neurologic characterization of combined osseous- and disc-associated cervical spondylomyelopathy in dogs.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Magnetic resonance imaging and neurologic characterization of combined osseous- and disc-associated cervical spondylomyelopathy in dogs.
المؤلفون: Bonelli MA; Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA., da Costa RC; Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
المصدر: Journal of veterinary internal medicine [J Vet Intern Med] 2023 Jul-Aug; Vol. 37 (4), pp. 1418-1427. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 14.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley Periodicals Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8708660 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1939-1676 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 08916640 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Vet Intern Med Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2010-> : Malden, MA : Wiley Periodicals
Original Publication: Philadelphia : J.B. Lippincott Co., [c1987-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Dog Diseases*/diagnosis , Spinal Cord Compression*/diagnostic imaging , Spinal Cord Compression*/veterinary , Spinal Stenosis*/veterinary , Intervertebral Disc Displacement*/pathology , Intervertebral Disc Displacement*/veterinary, Dogs ; Animals ; Retrospective Studies ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging/veterinary ; Cervical Vertebrae/diagnostic imaging ; Cervical Vertebrae/pathology
مستخلص: Background: Although both disc- or osseous-associated forms of cervical spondylomyelopathy (CSM) are observed in the same dogs, this combined form has not been thoroughly evaluated.
Objectives: To describe imaging characteristics of dogs with concurrent disc- and osseous CSM and investigate an association between findings on neurological examination and imaging.
Animals: Sixty dogs with disc and osseous-associated CSM from 232 CSM-affected dogs.
Methods: Retrospective study. Dogs diagnosed via high-field MRI with a combination of intervertebral disc (IVD) protrusion and osseous proliferation of articular processes, dorsal lamina, or both were identified. Large and giant breed dogs were grouped according to whether combined compressions were at the same site or different sites. Statistical methods were used to investigate the association and relationship between variables.
Results: Thirty-five out of 60 (58%) were large breeds and 22/60 (37%) were giant breeds. Mean and median age was 6.6 and 7 years respectively (range, 0.75-11 years). Forty of the 60 dogs (67%) had concurrent osseous and disc-associated spinal cord compression in the same location. This was considered the main compression site in 32/40 (80%) dogs. Dogs with osseous- and disc-associated compressions at the same site were more likely to have a higher neurologic grade (P = .04).
Conclusions and Clinical Importance: A substantial percentage of dogs with CSM present with concomitant IVD protrusion and osseous proliferations, most at the same site. Characterizing this combined form is important in the management of dogs with CSM because it could affect treatment choices.
(© 2023 The Authors. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: canine; cervical spine; diagnostic imaging; wobbler syndrome
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230614 Date Completed: 20231102 Latest Revision: 20231102
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10365061
DOI: 10.1111/jvim.16792
PMID: 37314024
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1939-1676
DOI:10.1111/jvim.16792